Imaging Device Tremor Correction via Motion Sensor Image Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing imaging devices, such as digital cameras and camera phones, face challenges in obtaining clear images due to user tremors, as current methods like Optical Image Stabilization require large mechanical apparatuses and high costs, while digital image stabilization methods are limited by lengthy processing times and pixel capacity constraints.

Innovation Solution

A method using a motion sensor, like a gyroscope, to detect user tremors and select images with tremor intensities equal to or less than a reference value, allowing for the storage of stable images without mechanical complexity or lengthy processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If Optical Image Stabilization (OIS) method is used to detect and correct user tremor, then image stability is improved, but device size and manufacturing cost increase due to required mechanical apparatus

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage stabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical apparatus of OIS with a motion sensor (gyroscope) that detects user tremor through motion sensing. The control unit processes the motion sensor signal to determine tremor intensity and selects images taken during stable periods, eliminating the need for mechanical moving parts while achieving image stabilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a motion sensor as an intermediary between the user's tremor and the image capture system. The motion sensor detects tremor movements and provides signals to the control unit, which then uses this information to select appropriate images for storage, acting as a mediator that enables tremor correction without mechanical intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Volume of moving object

If digital image stabilization method is used to correct user tremor, then device size and cost are reduced, but processing time increases and pixel capacity is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by continuously capturing multiple temporary images during the shooting period and storing them in memory before final selection. The control unit determines tremor intensities for all captured images and identifies the best image for storage, eliminating the need for lengthy post-capture processing while ensuring the selected image has minimal tremor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If multiple temporary images are captured and stored to select the best image, then image quality is improved, but memory usage and device complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of image selection criteria by using motion sensor signals to objectively determine tremor intensity for each captured image. The control unit calculates tremor intensity based on motion sensor data and selects the image with the lowest tremor intensity, providing an automated, objective method for quality assessment that simplifies the selection process while improving image quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the prompt acquisition of clear images by detecting and correcting user tremors in imaging devices, eliminating the need for large mechanical apparatuses and lengthy processing, thus enhancing image stability without increasing device size or cost.

Implementation Method 1

detecting a user's tremor by using a motion sensor such as a gyroscope

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMotion sensor detection: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS8928764B2Method and device for correcting user's hand tremor in imaging device
Publication Date: 2015.01.06 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US8928764B2 patent drawing
  • US8928764B2 patent drawing
  • US8928764B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for correcting a user's tremor of an imaging device includes determining intensities of tremors of a plurality of temporary images, comparing the intensities of tremors with a reference value, and selecting a temporary image having an tremor intensity equal to or less than the reference value from the plurality of temporary images.