Tri-eccentric Valve Symmetric Drain-Proof Ring

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Solution Overview

Problem

Prior art tri-eccentric valves with asymmetric drain-proof rings are difficult to manufacture and require precise alignment for sealing, leading to manufacturing challenges and potential leaks due to slight rotations.

Innovation Solution

A tri-eccentric valve design featuring a symmetric drain-proof ring that can be easily installed without specific angular alignment, allowing for machine-based manufacturing and easy dirt removal through rotation, utilizing a valve body with a trapezoidal annular seat and an asymmetric conical valve disk with a stepped recess for the ring.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an asymmetric drain-proof ring is used in prior art tri-eccentric valves, then the sealing performance is improved, but the manufacturing difficulty and installation complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing performanceVSAvoidmanufacturing difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies asymmetry to the valve disk (making it tri-eccentric with three different eccentricities) while maintaining symmetry in the drain-proof ring. This resolves the contradiction by achieving reliable sealing through the asymmetric valve disk geometry without requiring the drain-proof ring to be asymmetric, thereby simplifying its manufacturing while maintaining sealing performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

2Reliability

If an asymmetric drain-proof ring is used to match the annular seat shape, then the sealing is improved, but the installation precision requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesealingVSAvoidinstallation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The asymmetric sealing function is achieved through the tri-eccentric valve disk geometry rather than through an asymmetric drain-proof ring. The symmetric ring combined with the asymmetric valve disk creates effective sealing while allowing the ring to be installed without precise angular alignment, thus reducing installation precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Ease of manufacture

If a symmetric drain-proof ring is used, then the ease of manufacture and installation is improved, but the sealing performance may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidsealing performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent compensates for the symmetry of the drain-proof ring by implementing tri-eccentric asymmetry in the valve disk. The three different eccentricities (radial shift, axial shift, and taper angle) create asymmetric sealing surfaces that ensure reliable sealing performance even with a symmetric, easily manufactured drain-proof ring.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The symmetric drain-proof ring ensures tight sealing without the need for precise alignment, simplifies manufacturing, and allows for easy maintenance by rotating to remove dirt, while maintaining effective sealing performance.

Implementation Method 1

the drain-proof ring has preferred flexibility, which can compensate the gap due to the deformation

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic deformation: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS8727313B2Tri-eccentric valve with a symmetric drain-proof ring
Publication Date: 2014.05.20 JDV CONTROL VALVES CO LTD
  • US8727313B2 patent drawing
  • US8727313B2 patent drawing
  • US8727313B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tri-eccentric valve with a symmetric drain-proof ring includes a valve body, a stem, a valve disk, a waterproof washer, and a drain-proof ring. The valve disk is formed as an asymmetric conical shape. The drain-proof ring is an O ring and is arranged in a stepped recess of the valve disk to seal the waterproof washer; the drain-proof ring is symmetric to the axis of the ring. In assembly state, a periphery of the drain-proof ring resists against an inner wall of the annular seat. The drain-proof ring is symmetrical and thus is easy to be installed to the valve disk without to align the drain-proof ring to a specific angle. Furthermore, it can be designed by computers and is manufactured by machines. When dirt accumulates on the drain-proof ring, it can remove the dirt by directly rotating the drain-proof ring.