Tri-Fold Adjustable Bed Foundation to Reduce Shipping Volume

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional adjustable bed foundations are cumbersome and costly to ship due to their large, extended configurations, making them unsuitable for commercial transportation and requiring custom delivery.

Innovation Solution

A tri-fold adjustable foundation design featuring three segments that fold and rotate around opposing pivot axes, allowing the foundation to be compacted into a smaller, overlapping configuration for shipping and easily unfolded into a flat, usable position for supporting a mattress and user.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the adjustable foundation is designed in a conventional extended configuration, then it provides adequate support surface area for the mattress and user, but it becomes cumbersome and costly to ship requiring custom delivery

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport surface areaVSAvoidshipping cost and convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable foundation is divided into three separate deck support sections (first, second, and third sections) that can be independently folded relative to each other. This segmentation allows the foundation to be compacted into a tri-fold configuration for shipping while maintaining the full support surface area when deployed, directly resolving the contradiction between adequate support area and shipping convenience.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The tri-fold configuration allows the three deck support sections to overlap and nest within each other when folded, creating a compact package that fits standard shipping containers. The sections are positioned in an overlapping arrangement where the first section folds below the second, and the third section folds above the second, enabling space-efficient nesting that reduces shipping dimensions while preserving full functionality when unfolded.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Volume of moving object

If the adjustable foundation is designed to fold into a compact configuration, then shipping dimensions and cost are reduced, but the structural complexity of pivot axes and connectors increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshipping volumeVSAvoidpivot axes and connectors
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The pivot axes are strategically positioned at opposing lateral sides of the second deck support section, with the first pivot axis connecting the first and second sections, and the second pivot axis connecting the second and third sections. This merging of pivot functions at specific locations creates an efficient folding mechanism that achieves compact tri-fold configuration without requiring excessive connectors or complex articulation points, thus reducing overall structural complexity while enabling volume reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The fold lines are positioned at opposing lateral sides of the second deck support section rather than at the ends, creating a tri-fold configuration that folds inwards towards the center. This dimensional arrangement allows the three sections to overlap in a compact arrangement that minimizes the folded volume while using a straightforward hinge mechanism, avoiding the need for complex multi-axis connectors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Volume of moving object

If the pivot axes are positioned at opposing lateral sides of the second deck support section, then the tri-fold configuration achieves compact overlapping arrangement, but the positioning precision of pivot axes becomes critical

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefolded configuration volumeVSAvoidpivot axis positioning
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The connectors are designed to automatically align and lock the three longitudinal support sections together in the flat configuration through self-aligning features. The connectors engage with complementary features on the support sections, providing self-positioning that compensates for minor variations in pivot axis placement, thereby reducing the criticality of manufacturing precision while still achieving the compact tri-fold volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The pivot axes are positioned at opposing lateral sides of the second deck support section rather than at the ends, creating a geometric configuration that naturally distributes folding stresses and improves alignment tolerance. This parameter change in pivot axis location allows the structure to accommodate reasonable manufacturing variations while still achieving the desired compact folded volume, reducing the stringency of positioning precision requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables convenient and cost-effective transportation by reducing the foundation's dimensions and weight, allowing it to fit standard shipping containers while maintaining functionality as a bed foundation.

Implementation Method 1

a first hinge (212) defining the first lateral pivot axis P1, the first hinge (212) being mounted to the first deck support section (110D) and being (pivotally) mounted to the second deck support section (110C); and a second hinge (214) defining the second lateral pivot axis P2, the second hinge (214) being mounted to the second deck support (110C) section and being mounted to the third deck support section (110B)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge rotation: Hinge

Data Source

PatentUS10849433B2Adjustable bed with tri-fold adjustable foundation
Publication Date: 2020.12.01 ASCION LLC D B A REVERIE
  • US10849433B2 patent drawing
  • US10849433B2 patent drawing
  • US10849433B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure generally relates to an adjustable foundation or bed, in particular having a tri-fold adjustable foundation. Three segments of the adjustable foundation, including a mattress support surface with three deck support sections and a subframe with three longitudinal support sections, are foldable/rotatable around two opposing pivot axes such that the three segments can be positioned in a folded, overlapping configuration that is convenient for shipping/transportation, having substantially smaller maximum dimensions than the adjustable foundation in a flat, non-folded configuration. The folded adjustable foundation can be conveniently unfolded and locked into a flat, non-folded configuration suitable for use to support a mattress and a person sleeping/resting thereon.