Triangular Firearm Bore Cleaning Patch with Pleating Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

The interior of firearm bores accumulates debris, which affects projectile velocity and accuracy, and existing cleaning methods risk damaging the rifling lands due to limited access and potential for excessive material removal.

Innovation Solution

A triangular bore cleaning patch with notches and openings that pleats uniformly to provide consistent friction and pressure for effective debris removal without becoming stuck, made from various materials and potentially embedded with abrasives or lubricants, designed to be used with a jag or bore brush.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a patch fits tightly inside the bore to clean effectively, then cleaning efficiency is improved, but the patch may become lodged in the bore and damage the bore interior

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidbore damage risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patch is made from flexible material that can deform and conform to the bore interior surface, allowing it to fit tightly for effective cleaning while maintaining flexibility to be drawn through without becoming permanently lodged. The flexible nature enables the patch to navigate the rifling lands without causing damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patch transitions from a static flat configuration to a dynamic pleated configuration when drawn through the bore. The pleating creates friction and pressure contact with the bore interior for effective cleaning, while the dynamic deformation allows the patch to flex and adapt to the bore geometry, preventing it from becoming stuck.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a patch fits loosely inside the bore to avoid becoming stuck, then the risk of lodging is reduced, but cleaning effectiveness decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of patch removalVSAvoidcleaning effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The flexible material allows the patch to maintain a loose overall fit that prevents lodging, while still conforming to the bore surface to provide effective cleaning contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The patch dynamically adjusts its configuration during use - remaining relatively loose during insertion and removal, then forming pleated contact layers against the bore interior during the cleaning stroke to maximize cleaning effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Area of stationary object

If the patch presents a large cleaning area to cover the bore circumference, then cleaning coverage is improved, but the patch may become stuck in the bore

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning area coverageVSAvoidlodging risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patch is divided into multiple pleated layers that segment the cleaning function along the length of the bore. Each pleated layer provides cleaning contact over a portion of the bore circumference, collectively covering the entire bore while distributing the contact pressure to prevent lodging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patch transitions from a two-dimensional flat configuration to a three-dimensional pleated structure when used. This dimensional change allows the patch to present cleaning surface area along the longitudinal dimension of the bore, increasing effective cleaning coverage while the pleated structure maintains flexibility to prevent lodging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Productivity

If the patch creates sufficient pressure to clean debris effectively, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but the patch may become stuck inside the bore

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedebris removal effectivenessVSAvoidsticking risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patch dynamically adjusts pressure distribution through pleating - creating localized high pressure zones for effective debris removal while maintaining overall flexibility to prevent becoming stuck. The pleated structure allows pressure to be applied intermittently along the bore length rather than continuously, reducing sticking risk.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The flexible material allows the patch to conform to the bore interior and create friction-based cleaning pressure without rigid contact that would cause sticking. The flexibility enables the patch to yield to bore irregularities and rifling lands, maintaining cleaning pressure while avoiding lodging.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The patch effectively cleans the bore circumference and length, maintaining firearm accuracy and performance while minimizing the risk of damage, with the triangular shape and pleating mechanism ensuring even contact and pressure distribution.

Implementation Method 1

As a user draws a patch through the bore, friction between the patch and bore interior surface causes debris to adhere to the patch, which carries it away.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS8677671B2Firearm barrel cleaning patches (CIP)
Publication Date: 2014.03.25 SMITH SHANE PATRICK
  • US8677671B2 patent drawing
  • US8677671B2 patent drawing
  • US8677671B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A planar triangular patch for cleaning firearm bores. The patch has similarly sized notches placed centrally along the edges of the patch, permitting a level of pleating as the patch is inserted into a firearm bore and wraps around a jag. The patch is made of a material design to clean and preserve the interior of a firearm bore and applies uniform pressure against the bore as it presents the face of its longest radius to the bore interior, cleaning the entire bore simultaneously.