Arrangement of Components in a Vacuum Cleaning Device, and Vacuum Cleaning Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vacuum cleaning devices for construction sites have inefficient component arrangements that lead to unnecessary space, complex cabling, increased maintenance, and power losses due to rigid vertical or horizontal alignments, resulting in a lack of compactness, manageability, and effective air routing.

Innovation Solution

The vacuum cleaning device features a triangular arrangement of components, with the turbine, filter, and filter cleaning unit positioned obliquely relative to each other, forming a compact and efficient configuration that allows for simplified sealing, reduced part count, and optimized air routing, enabling the filter to be easily removed from the rear side.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If vacuum cleaner components are arranged vertically or horizontally in conventional vacuum cleaning devices, then the components can be positioned relative to the side walls, but unnecessary free volume is created and compactness is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefree volumeVSAvoidcomponent arrangement
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies nesting by arranging the turbine, filter, and filter cleaning unit in a compact triangular configuration where components are positioned closely together and nested within the vacuum cleaner head volume, eliminating unnecessary free spaces while maintaining accessibility for maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions from conventional vertical or horizontal arrangements to a triangular spatial configuration that optimizes three-dimensional space utilization, positioning components at specific angles and locations to eliminate dead volume while maintaining serviceability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If vacuum cleaner components are arranged vertically or horizontally, then alignment is simplified, but complex cabling and sealing are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecabling and sealingVSAvoidcomponent alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the turbine, filter, and filter cleaning unit into a integrated triangular assembly where cabling and sealing paths are minimized by positioning components adjacent to each other, reducing the number of connections required compared to distributed vertical or horizontal arrangements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Loss of energy

If vacuum cleaner components are aligned vertically or horizontally, then manufacturing is simplified, but power losses increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower lossesVSAvoidcomponent configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary optimization of air routing paths by pre-positioning the turbine and filter in a triangular configuration that minimizes flow path length and resistance, reducing power losses before the vacuum cleaner enters operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration results in a more compact, easy-to-maintain device with reduced volume flow and pressure losses, increased dust collection capacity, and improved handling, while allowing for efficient air routing and reduced material usage.

Implementation Method 1

which has a suction flow-generating turbine (2) in a vacuum cleaner head (10)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTurbine rotation: Turbine

Implementation Method 2

one filter (3) below the filter cleaning unit (9), wherein the turbine (2), the filter cleaning unit (9) and the filter (3) form a triangle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Data Source

PatentUS20220125261A1Arrangement of Components in a Vacuum Cleaning Device, and Vacuum Cleaning Device
Publication Date: 2022.04.28 HILTI AG
  • US20220125261A1 patent drawing
  • US20220125261A1 patent drawing
  • US20220125261A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An arrangement of components in a vacuum cleaning device where the vacuum cleaning device includes a vacuum cleaner head with a turbine, a filter, and a filter cleaning unit disposed in the vacuum cleaner head. A triangle is formed by the turbine, the filter, and the filter cleaning unit in the vacuum cleaner head.