Triangular Hollow-Profile Guide Rail for High-Load Furniture Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing guide rails for furniture and household appliances face challenges in achieving high mechanical loading capacity while being economically manufactured and space-efficient, with a need for improved stability against bending, twisting, and torsion.

Innovation Solution

A guide rail design featuring a hollow profile with angled side wall sections forming a triangular cross-section, made from thin sheet metal, which provides enhanced stability and material efficiency by allowing for a compact, triangle-shaped configuration that absorbs loads effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If traditional guide rail designs are used, then manufacturing is straightforward, but mechanical stability and loading capacity are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemechanical stabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide rail employs a triangular hollow profile cross-section instead of traditional rectangular or circular shapes. This triangular geometry provides superior torsional rigidity and bending resistance while maintaining manufacturability through standard bending processes, directly resolving the contradiction between mechanical stability and structural complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide rail combines thin sheet metal material with a hollow triangular profile structure, creating a composite structural system that achieves high strength-to-weight ratio and excellent mechanical stability without requiring complex multi-material assemblies

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Strength

If more material is used to increase stability, then mechanical loading capacity improves, but material usage and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveloading capacityVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The guide rail utilizes a thin-walled hollow triangular profile structure that achieves high mechanical strength and loading capacity through optimized geometric configuration rather than increased material thickness. The triangular hollow section provides excellent torsional rigidity and bending resistance while minimizing material consumption, directly addressing the contradiction between loading capacity and material usage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

3Stability of the object's composition

If traditional rectangular profile is used, then manufacturing is simple, but space efficiency and stability are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to bending and twistingVSAvoidprofile design
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The triangular hollow profile cross-section provides superior resistance to bending and twisting compared to traditional rectangular profiles. The triangular geometry inherently offers better structural stability and torsional rigidity while remaining manufacturable through standard sheet metal bending processes, resolving the contradiction between stability and design complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

4Volume of moving object

If guide rail size is reduced for space saving, then installation space decreases, but mechanical strength may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguide rail volumeVSAvoidmechanical strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The thin-walled hollow triangular profile structure achieves high mechanical strength and stiffness relative to its volume. The triangular cross-section geometry provides excellent strength-to-volume ratio, allowing the guide rail to maintain high mechanical strength while occupying minimal space, directly resolving the contradiction between volume reduction and strength maintenance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Data Source

PatentUS10750862B2Guide rail of a guidance system, guidance system, method for producing a guide rail and furniture
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 GRASS GMBH
  • US10750862B2 patent drawing
  • US10750862B2 patent drawing
  • US10750862B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A guide rail of a guidance system for a push element is provided. The guide rail is formed as a hollow profile enclosed by wall sections of the guide rail. The wall sections comprise a horizontal wall section and two side wall sections. The horizontal wall sections extend parallel and perpendicular to a lengthwise extension of the guide rail, and the side wall section extends parallel and perpendicular to the lengthwise extension of the guide rail. The side wall sections are oriented at an angle to the horizontal wall sections. The horizontal wall sections and the two side wall sections, in a cross section perpendicular to a lengthwise extension of the guide rail, form at least for a portion the three side lines of a triangle, wherein the horizontal wall section defines a distal wall of the hollow profile.