Triazine-Based Organic Compound for OLED Efficiency and Voltage

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a need for new materials in organic light emitting devices to enhance efficiency, driving voltage, and service life, as existing materials do not fully address these requirements.

Innovation Solution

A triazine-based compound is developed, represented by Chemical Formula 1, which can be used in various organic material layers such as hole injection, hole transport, light emission, electron transport, or electron injection layers, improving the performance of organic light emitting devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing organic materials are used in organic light emitting devices, then the device can operate, but the efficiency, driving voltage, and service life characteristics are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice lifeVSAvoidmaterial performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the chemical structure of organic compounds by changing parameters such as introducing triazine rings, adjusting substituent groups (Ar1, Ar2, Ar3), and varying molecular weight and composition ratios. These parameter changes in the material structure directly improve device reliability, efficiency, and service life while maintaining operational functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention employs composite organic materials comprising multiple functional components including hole injection materials, hole transport materials, electron transport materials, and emission materials. These composite material systems synergistically improve overall device performance, addressing the insufficiency of single existing materials while maintaining device operability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Productivity

If existing organic materials are used in organic light emitting devices, then the device can operate, but the efficiency is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice efficiencyVSAvoidmaterial performance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes efficiency by changing material parameters including introducing triazine-based molecular structures, adjusting HOMO/LUMO energy levels, and modifying substituent groups. These parameter modifications enhance charge transport and recombination efficiency, directly improving device productivity while maintaining material versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The developed organic compounds exhibit multi-functionality, serving as hole injection materials, hole transport materials, electron transport materials, or emission materials depending on specific device requirements. This universality allows a single material class to address efficiency requirements across different device configurations and applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Power

If existing organic materials are used in organic light emitting devices, then the device can operate, but the driving voltage characteristics are insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedriving voltageVSAvoidmaterial performance
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent improves driving voltage characteristics by changing key material parameters including optimizing HOMO and LUMO energy levels through triazine ring introduction, adjusting molecular weight and structure, and selecting appropriate substituent groups. These parameter modifications enable better energy alignment at interfaces, reducing driving voltage requirements while maintaining device operability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The triazine-based compound improves the efficiency, reduces driving voltage, and extends the service life of organic light emitting devices by effectively functioning in multiple organic material layers.

Implementation Method 1

The organic light emitting phenomenon refers to a phenomenon where electric energy is converted into light energy by using an organic material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroluminescence: Electroluminescence

Data Source

PatentEP3372593B1Novel compound and organic light emitting element comprising same
Publication Date: 2020.12.23 LG CHEM LTD
  • EP3372593B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3372593B1 patent drawing
  • EP3372593B1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a novel heterocyclic compound and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.