Tri-Fold Conveyor Folding for High-Expansion Mattress Packaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing folding equipment only allows for folding compressible materials in half, limiting the ability to achieve a smaller package size for high expansion force materials like mattresses, which competes with the need for efficient storage and shipping.

Innovation Solution

A tri-fold machine and process that enables the folding of compressed high expansion force materials into a tri-fold configuration, utilizing adjustable conveyors and longitudinal bars to create crisp fold lines, allowing for a more compact package size.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If existing folding equipment is used to fold compressible materials in half, then the folding operation can be performed, but the package size cannot be reduced sufficiently for efficient storage and shipping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage sizeVSAvoidfolding capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the folding operation into multiple stages: first folding the material in half using existing equipment, then performing a second folding operation to create a tri-fold configuration. This multi-stage approach reduces the package size more effectively than a single folding operation while maintaining equipment simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimensional aspect to the folding process by adding a second folding dimension after the initial half-fold. Instead of attempting to achieve maximum compression in a single operation, the solution adds another folding layer, effectively reducing the package footprint in multiple dimensional stages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Volume of moving object

If compressible materials are highly compressed to reduce volume, then storage and shipping efficiency improves, but product defect or pre-mature product degradation may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompressed volumeVSAvoidproduct integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by performing the folding operation before final compression. The material is folded into the tri-fold configuration first, then compressed. This sequence allows the folding structure to be established when the material is more pliable, reducing the risk of damage during the folding process while still achieving high compression ratios in the subsequent compression stage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the compression and folding operations into distinct stages, with folding occurring first and compression following. This separation allows each operation to be optimized independently, ensuring that folding is performed under gentler conditions that preserve product integrity, while compression is applied afterward to achieve the desired volume reduction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Area of stationary object

If the material is folded into a tri-fold configuration, then the package footprint is reduced, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepackage footprintVSAvoidfolding machine complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the tri-fold capability into existing folding equipment by adding a second folding operation rather than designing an entirely new complex machine. The solution combines the initial half-fold operation with a subsequent folding step, utilizing the existing equipment's basic folding mechanism while achieving enhanced compression through the multi-stage process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic elements to the folding process by making the second folding operation adjustable and adaptable. The ability to adjust folding parameters and configurations allows the system to handle different material types and sizes while maintaining the tri-fold capability, reducing the need for fixed, complex machinery for each specific application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12570427B2Tri-fold machine and process
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 C3 CORP
  • US12570427B2 patent drawing
  • US12570427B2 patent drawing
  • US12570427B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tri-fold machine and process to fold up compressed high expansion force material. The machine includes a left-side horizontal conveyor and a right-side horizontal conveyor with a middle conveyor therebetween. A pair of longitudinal bars are operable between (i) a raised position and (ii) a lowered position. The right-side and left-side conveyors are each movable between a horizontal home position and a folding position. A middle portion of the material is held in longitudinal gaps formed on each side of the middle conveyor. A left side of the material is folded over the middle portion of material. A right side of the material is folded over the left side of the material which is over the middle portion.