Trifurcate Intersection Deflector for Document Routing

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing bill validators lack the capability to selectively transfer documents through a trifurcate intersection of three pathways, and there is no mechanism for storing and dispensing documents from a recycle box.

Innovation Solution

A conveyance control device with a turning mechanism featuring a trifurcate intersection, a deflector with rotatable vertices, and an actuating device that allows documents to be smoothly transferred between shuttle, reserve, and recycle pathways, along with a document validator device that includes a recycle box for storing and dispensing documents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a turning device with trifurcate intersection is added to enable selective transfer between three pathways, then the adaptability and routing capability of the document handling system is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting capabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The turning device is segmented into three independent deflectors (first, second, and third deflectors) that can be controlled separately. Each deflector manages a specific pathway connection, allowing independent control of document routing to different pathways (shuttle, reserve, or recycle) without requiring complex coordinated movement of a single mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The deflectors are designed to be movable rather than fixed, enabling dynamic routing decisions. Each deflector can change position to open or close gates between pathways, allowing the system to adapt routing in real-time based on operational needs while maintaining a relatively simple structural foundation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If a deflector mechanism with movable gates is implemented for smooth document transfer, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth transferVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gate control is segmented into three separate deflectors that independently manage connections between different pathway pairs. This segmentation allows each deflector to be operated simply to control its specific gate, avoiding the need for complex coordinated control mechanisms while achieving smooth document transfer between any required pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If a recycle box with storage and dispensing capability is added, then the productivity of the bill handling system is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The recycle box is designed as a multi-functional unit that can both store validated documents and dispense them back into the handling system. The recycle pathway connects the recycle box to the trifurcate intersection, allowing the same infrastructure to serve both storage and redistribution functions, thereby improving productivity without proportionally increasing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If three separate pathways with selective routing are created, then the adaptability of the document handling system is improved, but the loss of time for routing decisions increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverouting flexibilityVSAvoidrouting time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The three pathways (shuttle, reserve, and recycle) are pre-configured with their respective deflectors and gates in place before operation begins. This preliminary setup eliminates the need for dynamic pathway creation or complex routing calculations during document handling, allowing rapid switching between pathways by simply moving individual deflectors, thus maintaining high adaptability while minimizing routing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP2812270B1Conveyance control device and document validator with recycle box
Publication Date: 2018.06.13 JAPAN CASH MASCH CO LTD
  • EP2812270B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2812270B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2812270B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A conveyance control device is provided to comprise a turning device (13) that has a trifurcate intersection (7) and a deflector (20) of three vertexes (21, 22, 23) rotatably supported in trifurcate intersection (7), an actuating device (30) for moving each of three vertexes (21, 22, 23) of deflector (20) to open gates (27, 28, 29) defined between vertexes (21, 22, 23) and related inner surfaces (7a, 7b, 7c) of trifurcate intersection (7), and a conveyance device (9) for transporting a document along shuttle, reserve and recycle pathways (5, 10, 11) and for transporting the document through each gate (27, 28, 29) from one to another of the shuttle, reserve and recycle pathways (5, 10, 11).