Trigger Dispensing Head Labyrinth Vent Seal Against Product Leakage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Trigger dispensing devices face issues with product leakage through the venting duct during transport and storage, especially when subjected to impacts, leading to component breakage and malfunctions.

Innovation Solution

The dispensing head incorporates a labyrinth seal and a fixed sleeve position within the cylinder chamber, along with a bi-injected sealing ring and bottom lip, to create a tortuous path for air entry while preventing liquid leakage, enhancing the seal against product leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the venting duct is opened to allow air entry during suction, then the suction function is improved, but product leakage occurs during transport and storage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuction functionVSAvoidproduct leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-positioning a sealing element (such as a valve or closure mechanism) in the venting duct that automatically seals the opening before transport and storage. This sealing action is prepared in advance to prevent leakage, while allowing the venting duct to remain functional during the dispensing operation. The sealing element is designed to engage automatically or be easily activated to close the venting path, thus preventing product escape through the otherwise open duct.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Adaptability or versatility

If the device is packaged in a larger box for online commerce, then shipping flexibility is improved, but the device is subjected to impacts and crushing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshipping flexibilityVSAvoidimpacts and crushing
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies beforehand cushioning by incorporating protective structural elements within the device housing or packaging design that absorb and distribute impact forces. This may include cushioning materials, shock-absorbing features, or reinforced structural components positioned to protect vulnerable parts of the dispensing device during transport. The cushioning is built into the design to mitigate the effects of impacts and crushing that occur during shipping in larger, less protective boxes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the trigger or shell is broken during transport, then device assembly is compromised, but no protective measures are in place

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice assembly integrityVSAvoidcomponent functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anti-action by designing the device with preventive structural reinforcements and protective features that counteract the forces causing breakage during transport. This includes strengthening the shell and trigger components, adding protective coatings, or designing interlocking mechanisms that prevent disassembly. The design proactively addresses potential breakage points with built-in protective measures to maintain assembly integrity and component functionality despite transport conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively reduces and prevents product leakage by creating a high seal, even under adverse conditions such as horizontal or overturned positions during transport or storage, ensuring the device's functionality and reducing the risk of component malfunctions.

Implementation Method 1

The dispensing head incorporates a labyrinth seal and a fixed sleeve position within the cylinder chamber, along with a bi-injected sealing ring and bottom lip, to create a tortuous path for air entry while preventing liquid leakage

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLabyrinth seal:

Data Source

PatentUS20240269699A1Trigger dispensing head with means to prevent leakage of product
Publication Date: 2024.08.15 GUALA DISPENSING SPA
  • US20240269699A1 patent drawing
  • US20240269699A1 patent drawing
  • US20240269699A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A trigger dispensing head applicable to a bottle of a trigger dispensing device is provided. The trigger dispensing head has a cylinder chamber, a main vent passage, a sleeve, a secondary vent passage, a piston, a suction duct, a dispensing duct and a labyrinth seal suitable for placing the main vent passage in fluidic connection with the external environment. The labyrinth seal is formed on either an external surface of the sleeve or an internal surface of the cylinder chamber.