Trigger Spray Dispenser for Continuous Fabric Refreshening Coverage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional fabric refreshening products with aerosol or trigger sprayers are difficult to use on large fabric-covered surfaces like beddings, mattresses, and carpets, as they require multiple sprays, provide uneven coverage, and take a long time to dry, leading to incomplete deodorization and refreshening.

Innovation Solution

A packaged fabric refreshening product with a manually activated trigger-type spray dispenser that continuously dispenses a liquid composition containing 1-5 wt% cyclodextrin for at least 0.4 seconds, ensuring efficient and uniform coverage of large surfaces, allowing immediate usage and enhanced odor control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If conventional aerosol or trigger sprayers are used to treat large fabric surfaces, then the product can be applied to fabric surfaces, but the treatment requires 20 or more sprays to cover the entire surface, making it slow and exhausting

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetreatment efficiencyVSAvoidtime required for treatment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The spray mechanism is segmented into multiple nozzles arranged in a specific pattern, allowing simultaneous coverage of multiple areas on the fabric surface with a single trigger pull, thereby reducing the number of sprays needed from 20+ to just a few sprays

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple spray nozzles are merged into a single dispensing unit that operates with one trigger mechanism, combining the functionality of multiple sprayers into one device to treat large fabric surfaces efficiently without requiring multiple separate spraying actions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If conventional sprayers dispense fabric refreshening products, then the fabric surface receives treatment, but the coverage is uneven with some spots dry and untreated while others are soaking wet

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of coverageVSAvoidevenness of distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The spray nozzles are positioned at different locations and angles within the dispensing unit, with each nozzle targeted to cover a specific local area of the fabric surface, ensuring that every spot receives appropriate coverage without over-saturation or dry patches

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The spray pattern is designed to distribute liquid across the fabric surface in a two-dimensional pattern rather than a single-point application, with nozzles arranged to create overlapping spray cones that collectively cover the entire treatment area uniformly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Productivity

If conventional sprayers apply liquid fabric refreshening composition, then the fabric surface is treated, but the wet spots take a while to dry, preventing immediate use of the household items

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of dryingVSAvoiddrying time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The spray application uses a continuous, controlled flow of liquid composition that is optimized to provide sufficient coverage while maintaining rapid evaporation characteristics, allowing the fabric surface to be treated and immediately used without prolonged drying time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid composition parameters are formulated to achieve optimal balance between coverage and drying speed, with the spray mechanism delivering the composition in a manner that promotes rapid evaporation while still providing effective treatment of the fabric surface

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Object-generated harmful factors

If conventional sprayers treat fabric surfaces with intermittent bursts, then the fabric receives treatment, but the untreated dry spots continue to emit malodors, limiting the overall deodorizing and refreshening effect

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemalodor emissionVSAvoidcompleteness of coverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The multi-nozzle arrangement segments the treatment coverage into multiple overlapping zones that collectively eliminate all dry spots on the fabric surface, ensuring complete coverage and preventing any untreated areas where malodors could persist

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The spray pattern design converts what would normally be waste liquid at the edges of spray cones into beneficial overlapping coverage areas, where the spray patterns of adjacent nozzles intersect to ensure complete coverage and eliminate any potential dry spots that would allow malodor emission

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The product enables faster and more efficient deodorization and refreshening of large fabric surfaces, reducing the need for multiple sprays and promoting immediate use by providing uniform coverage and rapid drying.

Implementation Method 1

the liquid fabric freshening composition comprises a liquid carrier and from 1 wt % to 5 wt % of cyclodextrin

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInclusion complex formation: Absorption (physical)

Implementation Method 2

a manually activated trigger-type spray dispenser, which, upon activation by a single movement of a trigger mechanism, is capable of continuously dispensing the liquid fabric freshening composition for a duration of at least 0.4 seconds

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAtomization: Spray

Data Source

PatentUS20240336875A1Packaged fabric refreshening product
Publication Date: 2024.10.10 PROCTER & GAMBLE CO
  • US20240336875A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A packaged fabric refreshening product for refreshening a fabric surface and reducing odor therefrom includes a liquid fabric freshening composition and a spray dispenser for dispensing the liquid fabric freshening composition. The liquid fabric freshening composition includes a liquid carrier and from 1 wt % to 5 wt % of cyclodextrin. The spray dispenser is a manually activated trigger-type spray dispenser, which, upon activation by a single movement of a trigger mechanism, is capable of continuously dispensing the liquid fabric freshening composition for a duration of at least 0.4 seconds. An effective amount of such liquid fabric freshening composition can be sprayed through such manually activated trigger-type spray dispenser onto a fabric surface, such as those on beddings, mattresses, sofas or carpets, which that is substantially planar with a minimal dimension of no less than 0.6 meters.