Trigger Side Switching Mechanism for Compact Driving Machine

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing portable driving machines for fasteners, such as nails, face challenges in compact design and operation mode switching, as the mechanism for switching between single-shot and continuous-shot driving modes is typically located on the push lever side, complicating the structure and increasing size and weight.

Innovation Solution

The driving switching mechanism is relocated to the trigger side, allowing for a more compact design by simplifying the push lever mechanism and enabling operation mode switching through a movable member and switching valves, facilitating both single-shot and continuous-shot driving modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the operation mode switching mechanism is disposed on the push lever side, then the structure inside the trigger is not complicated, but the driving machine size and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger structure complexityVSAvoiddriving machine weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional arrangement by moving the operation mode switching mechanism from the push lever side to the trigger side. This reversal allows the switching mechanism to integrate with the trigger assembly, utilizing existing space and structural elements, thereby avoiding the need for additional installation space that would increase overall machine size and weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The trigger assembly is designed to serve multiple functions: it not only activates the driving mechanism through the first switch but also houses the operation mode switching mechanism. This multi-functionality consolidates control elements into a single integrated assembly, reducing the need for separate components and thereby reducing overall machine weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Device complexity

If the operation mode switching mechanism is disposed on the push lever side, then the trigger structure is simplified, but the installation space requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger structure complexityVSAvoidinstallation space
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional arrangement by moving the operation mode switching mechanism from the push lever side to the trigger side. This reversal allows the switching mechanism to integrate with the trigger assembly, utilizing existing space and structural elements, thereby avoiding the need for additional installation space that would increase overall machine size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The operation mode switching mechanism is nested within the trigger assembly structure. The switching mechanism utilizes the existing trigger housing and structural elements, effectively nesting one functional system within another. This nesting approach eliminates the need for separate installation space for the switching mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

3Ease of manufacture

If the driving switching mechanism is disposed on the trigger side, then the push lever mechanism is simplified and disassembly workability is improved, but the trigger structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisassembly workabilityVSAvoidtrigger structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the trigger assembly into distinct functional modules: the first switch for activation, the operation mode switching mechanism, and the movable member. This segmentation allows each component to be independently manufactured, assembled, and disassembled, improving manufacturing ease and maintenance workability while distributing complexity across modular units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11331779B2Driving machine
Publication Date: 2022.05.17 KOKI HLDG CO LTD
  • US11331779B2 patent drawing
  • US11331779B2 patent drawing
  • US11331779B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure discloses a driving machine includes a trigger, a first switch turned on or off by an operation of the trigger, a push lever that moves in response to an operation of pressing an ejection port of a fastener against a driven material, and a second switch turned on or off by movement of the push lever. The driving machine drives the fastener when the first switch and the second switch are both in the ON state. The trigger includes a switching mechanism to switch between a single-shot driving mode and a continuous-shot driving mode.