Trigger Word Recognition Accuracy in Electronic Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices often misrecognize ambient noise as a trigger word, activating the speech recognition mode unintentionally, or fail to recognize the trigger word due to noise, leading to inconvenient repeated utterances.

Innovation Solution

An electronic device and control method that improve trigger word recognition by using a processor to identify and update recognition and misrecognition information based on characteristic speech information, activating the speech recognition mode when a similarity threshold is met, and deactivating it when the similarity is below a certain threshold.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If the electronic device uses simple trigger word detection, then the device complexity is low, but the trigger word recognition accuracy deteriorates due to misrecognition of ambient noise

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger word recognition accuracyVSAvoidrecognition system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by collecting and storing characteristic information of trigger words and misrecognized words before actual recognition. This pre-prepared data is then used during recognition to compare and identify the trigger word, improving accuracy without adding real-time processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by using the collected characteristic information from previous trigger word utterances and misrecognition cases to improve future recognition decisions. The stored information serves as reference feedback that guides the recognition process, enabling the device to learn from past performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the electronic device activates speech recognition mode frequently, then the ease of operation improves, but the loss of time increases due to unnecessary mode activations from misrecognition

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeech recognition activation convenienceVSAvoidtime spent on unnecessary mode activation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces simple mechanical trigger detection with a more sophisticated information-based recognition mechanism. By substituting the basic detection approach with characteristic information comparison, the system maintains ease of operation while eliminating unnecessary activations through smarter recognition logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If the electronic device uses advanced recognition algorithms, then the trigger word recognition accuracy improves, but the processing time and energy consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrigger word recognition accuracyVSAvoidprocessing energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses copying by creating a database of characteristic information copies from previous trigger word utterances and misrecognition cases. During recognition, the system compares new input against these pre-created copies rather than performing complex analysis from scratch, reducing real-time energy consumption while maintaining high accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS11417327B2Electronic device and control method thereof
Publication Date: 2022.08.16 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US11417327B2 patent drawing
  • US11417327B2 patent drawing
  • US11417327B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic apparatus is provided. The electronic device includes: a storage configured to store recognition related information and misrecognition related information of a trigger word for entering a speech recognition mode; and a processor configured to identify whether or not the speech recognition mode is activated on the basis of characteristic information of a received uttered speech and the recognition related information, identify a similarity between text information of the received uttered speech and text information of the trigger word, and update at least one of the recognition related information or the misrecognition related information on the basis of whether or not the speech recognition mode is activated and the similarity.