Compression Mold Pinch-Sealed Vehicle Trim Panel Edge

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional methods for forming motor vehicle trim panels result in unattractive edges that are prone to separation and require additional processing steps, increasing manufacturing costs and time, while also leaving behind 'offal' that needs manual removal, posing safety risks and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A compression mold with pinch-sealed edges is used to form trim panels, where the mold's design includes inclined ridges on the lower and upper halves to compress and cut the panel, creating a clean edge during the molding process and an integrated offal handling system to remove excess material simultaneously, reducing the need for secondary operations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If conventional methods are used to form trim panel edges (adding cover or folding), then edge strength is improved, but manufacturing complexity and time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge strengthVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the edge sealing function with the primary molding process by integrating sealing ridges into the mold halves. This merging eliminates the need for separate edge covering or folding operations, achieving both edge strength and manufacturing simplicity simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Strength

If edges are folded over and sealed, then edge strength is improved, but the width of the finished edge increases, reducing cargo space utilization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveedge strengthVSAvoidcargo space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local sealing ridges only at the specific edge locations requiring reinforcement, rather than folding the entire edge. This localized approach provides necessary edge strength while maintaining the original trim panel dimensions and optimizing cargo space utilization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If openings are formed in trim panels, then functional requirements are met, but offal is left behind requiring manual removal, increasing time and safety risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefunctional requirementsVSAvoidoffal removal time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates preliminary action by designing the mold to automatically eject offal through integrated removal features during the molding cycle. This preliminary ejection mechanism eliminates the need for separate manual offal removal operations, reducing time and safety risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Productivity

If manual removal of offal is performed, then complete trim panel production is achieved, but safety risks and operational complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrim panel productionVSAvoidsafety risks
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-service by designing the mold with automatic offal ejection capabilities. The mold system serves itself by incorporating features that automatically remove offal without requiring manual intervention, thereby eliminating safety risks associated with manual offal removal while maintaining productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method allows for the production of trim panels with smooth, aesthetically pleasing edges without additional processing steps, enhancing manufacturing efficiency, reducing costs, and ensuring safer operation by automating the removal of offal, thus improving the overall production process.

Implementation Method 1

compressing the trim panel in the mold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Implementation Method 2

compression foaming process

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat transfer: Conduction (thermal)

Implementation Method 3

compressing a portion of the trim panel until it is severed to form an edge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical force: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS8029037B2Method and apparatus for forming a vehicle trim panel
Publication Date: 2011.10.04 YANFENG CZECHIA AUTOMOTIVE INTERIOR SYST SRO
  • US8029037B2 patent drawing
  • US8029037B2 patent drawing
  • US8029037B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A trim panel for a vehicle is formed with a pinch-sealed edge by compression molding. The mold is designed with one or more cutting surfaces that compress or pinch the trim panel material to the point of severing the trim panel to form a tightly compressed and cut edge.