Trimmer Head Spool Anchoring Elements Simplify Line Loading

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current trimmer heads require complex and time-consuming processes to replace the cutting line, often necessitating the opening of the housing and precise alignment of the spool, which complicates the loading and winding of a new cutting line stock.

Innovation Solution

A trimmer head design featuring a spool with a flange and anchoring elements that allow the cutting line to be easily anchored and wound without opening the housing, using two diametrically opposite passage holes and rotating the spool to form line turns around the anchoring elements, facilitating quick line replacement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the cutting line is inserted through the spool hole and the spool is rotated to form line turns, then the cutting line can be replaced without opening the housing, but the difficulty in passing the cutting line through the spool hole increases the complexity of the operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cutting line replacementVSAvoidcomplexity of line loading operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A guide element is introduced as an intermediary component between the passage hole and the spool. This guide element protrudes from the spool and aligns with the passage hole to facilitate the insertion of the cutting line end, making the operation easier while maintaining the ability to replace the line without opening the housing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide element is pre-positioned on the spool in a specific orientation that aligns with the passage hole. This preliminary positioning of the guide element prepares the system for easy line insertion, allowing the user to simply push the line through without complex alignment procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the housing is opened to extract the spool and anchor the cutting line, then the line can be securely anchored to the spool, but the operation becomes long and complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity of line anchoringVSAvoidtime for line replacement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The anchoring function is extracted from the housing assembly and integrated directly onto the spool through the guide element. This allows the line to be anchored to the spool itself without needing to open the housing, maintaining secure anchoring while dramatically reducing the time required for line replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The spool with its integrated guide element serves itself by providing the anchoring mechanism directly on the spool body. The guide element automatically aligns and facilitates line attachment without requiring external intervention or housing opening, making the system self-sufficient for quick line replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If the spool is rotated with respect to the housing to form line turns, then the cutting line stock is formed inside the housing, but the process requires precise alignment and angular positioning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespeed of line loadingVSAvoidprecision of spool alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guide element acts as a mediator that defines the correct angular position of the spool relative to the housing. By protruding from the spool and aligning with the passage hole, it automatically indicates the proper orientation, eliminating the need for precise manual alignment and enabling faster line loading.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The guide element creates an equipotential condition by providing a unique angular position where the spool axis aligns with the passage hole. At this position, the line can be easily inserted and the spool can be rotated in either direction, simplifying the operation and improving productivity without requiring high precision alignment skills.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #12Equipotentiality

Data Source

PatentUS11234363B2Trimmer head with members for simplifying the loading of the cutting line
Publication Date: 2022.02.01 ARNETOLI MOTOR
  • US11234363B2 patent drawing
  • US11234363B2 patent drawing
  • US11234363B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The trimmer head (1) includes: an axis of rotation (A-A); a housing (3); a spool (13) insertable in the housing, configured and arranged to wind a stock of cutting line (F) therearound. The spool includes flanges (13A, 13B), between which anchoring elements (15) extend to anchor the cutting line.