Automatic Trimmer Line Feed System with Dynamic Length Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Industrial mowers and trimmers, particularly those with metal cutting blades, often start fires when used in dry vegetation and can be damaged by debris, as they typically rely on manual line length management which is inefficient and prone to accidents.

Innovation Solution

An automatic feed system for trimmers that dynamically monitors the line length and automatically adjusts it to maintain a maximum or desired length by using a control system and motors to manage line securing members, ensuring the line is spun at optimal speed and length to prevent debris-related issues and maintain efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual line length management is used, then device complexity is reduced, but productivity and safety deteriorate due to inefficient operation and accidents

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveline management efficiencyVSAvoidfeed system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feed system automatically monitors line length through sensors and adjusts line feeding without operator intervention. The control system continuously measures the actual line length and compares it with the desired length, automatically activating the feed mechanism when needed, thereby eliminating manual line management while maintaining system simplicity through automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates sensors that continuously monitor the line length and provide feedback to the control system. Based on this feedback, the control system adjusts the feed motor operation to maintain the optimal line length, creating a closed-loop control system that improves productivity while managing complexity through intelligent automation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If line length is not maintained at maximum, then device complexity is reduced, but cutting performance deteriorates due to insufficient cutting radius

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting efficiencyVSAvoidautomatic feed mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system proactively maintains the optimal line length by continuously monitoring and adjusting before cutting operations begin. The feed mechanism is pre-configured to ensure the line reaches the desired length automatically, eliminating the need for manual pre-adjustment and ensuring optimal cutting performance is always ready.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical line adjustment with an automated system using sensors, control circuits, and motor-driven feed mechanisms. This substitution eliminates manual intervention while maintaining precise control over line length, thereby improving cutting efficiency without requiring complex manual operation procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Reliability

If line is fed manually, then ease of operation is improved, but safety deteriorates due to accidents and fire risks from improper line length

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesafetyVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The feed system performs self-adjustment based on sensor feedback, automatically maintaining optimal line length without requiring operator knowledge or intervention. This eliminates safety risks associated with manual line handling while keeping the operation simple, as the system manages line length autonomously throughout the cutting process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The control system continuously monitors line length through sensors and automatically adjusts the feed mechanism to maintain optimal conditions. This closed-loop feedback system ensures safety by preventing improper line length situations that could cause accidents or fire risks, while the operator simply needs to initiate cutting without managing line length manually.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240188486A1Automatic feed system for a trimmer
Publication Date: 2024.06.13 FIREFLY ROBOTICS INC
  • US20240188486A1 patent drawing
  • US20240188486A1 patent drawing
  • US20240188486A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic feed system for a trimmer is provided. Such trimmers include a line that can be spun at high speeds to cut vegetation along roadsides or other areas. The automatic feed system is configured to dynamically detect the current length of the line and automatically feed the line to maintain a maximum or desired length for cutting. This length may typically correspond with the radius of a trimmer deck in which the line spins.