Booklet Trimming Device with Adjustable Guide Gap

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing trimming devices struggle to accurately trim booklets of varying thicknesses without causing curl or damage, particularly when correcting skew in thin booklets, leading to uneven trimming and reduced quality.

Innovation Solution

A trimming device with a moving unit that includes a transport unit, a correction unit for skew correction, and guide units that adjust to accommodate different booklet thicknesses, ensuring accurate trimming by guiding the booklet and preventing curl through adjustable gaps and torque limiters to manage the abutting force effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed gap structure is used between guide units, then the structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate booklets of varying thicknesses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different booklet thicknessesVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide units are designed to be movable relative to each other, allowing the gap between them to dynamically adjust according to the booklet thickness. The upper guide unit can move vertically to accommodate different thicknesses, transforming a static structure into a dynamic one that adapts to varying requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The gap dimension between guide units is changed as a variable parameter rather than a fixed value. By allowing the gap to vary based on booklet thickness, the system achieves versatility across different booklet types while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If a correction unit applies strong abutting force to correct skew, then skew correction is effective, but thin booklets may curl or get damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskew correction accuracyVSAvoidcurl or damage to thin booklets
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The correction unit applies abutting force locally at specific contact points rather than distributing force uniformly. This localized application allows effective skew correction while minimizing the risk of curl or damage to thin booklets by concentrating force where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The correction unit's abutting force is dynamically adjusted based on the booklet characteristics. The system can modulate the force magnitude to be sufficient for skew correction while remaining gentle enough to prevent damage to thin booklets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If the guide units are fixed in position, then the device structure is simple, but it cannot accommodate a wide range of booklet thicknesses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveversatility regarding booklet thicknessVSAvoidguide unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The guide units incorporate movable components that allow dynamic adjustment of the gap size. This dynamic capability enables the device to handle booklets from thin (one or two sheets) to thick (ten or more sheets) while adding minimal complexity to the overall structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS11446838B2Trimming device, post-processing device, and image forming apparatus with post-processing device
Publication Date: 2022.09.20 FUJIFILM BUSINESS INNOVATION CORP
  • US11446838B2 patent drawing
  • US11446838B2 patent drawing
  • US11446838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A trimming device includes: a moving unit including a transport unit that transports a booklet which includes one or more sheets and which is folded in half at a center portion of the booklet, with a folded portion of the booklet at a front, a correction unit that corrects a posture of the booklet in response to a leading end of the booklet transported by the transport unit abutting against the correction unit, the correction unit being capable of advancing to an abutting position on a path of the booklet and retracting from the path, and an upper guide unit that extends at least between the transport unit and the correction unit, the upper guide unit that guides an upper surface of the booklet, the moving unit being movable in a transport direction between (i) a predetermined upstream position and (ii) a downstream position downstream of the upstream position in the transport direction; a lower guide unit that guides a lower surface of the booklet transported by the transport unit; and a cutting unit that cuts a downstream fore edge portion of the booklet in the transport direction, the cutting unit being capable of advancing to the path of the booklet and retracting from the path of the booklet. The upper guide unit is configured such that a gap between the upper guide unit and the lower guide unit widens in accordance with a thickness of the booklet to allow the booklet to pass through the gap.