Grass Trimming Head External Line Winding Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing grass trimmers require disassembly to wind new cutting lines, which is time-consuming and prone to line blockages.

Innovation Solution

A grass trimming head design with a rotatable spool and housing assembly that allows for external line insertion and winding without disassembly, using a spring-loaded mechanism and line guide passages for easy cutting line management.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the spool is disassembled to wind the cutting line, then the cutting line can be wound around the spool, but the operation becomes time-consuming and laborious

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of winding cutting lineVSAvoidtime for winding cutting line
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The spool is divided into an upper spool portion and a lower spool portion that can be separated from each other. The upper spool portion can be removed from the lower spool portion to allow easy insertion and winding of the cutting line, then reattached to complete the winding process quickly without full disassembly of the grass trimming head

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The upper spool portion is extracted from the housing assembly as a separate component that can be easily removed and reattached. This allows the cutting line to be wound around the exposed spool portion without requiring disassembly of the entire housing, significantly reducing the time and effort needed for line replacement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Ease of operation

If the spool is disassembled to wind the cutting line, then the cutting line can be wound around the spool, but the operation becomes laborious

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of winding cutting lineVSAvoidcomplexity of winding operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The spool is segmented into separable upper and lower portions with corresponding connection structures. This segmentation simplifies the winding operation by allowing users to only manipulate the upper portion rather than dealing with a complex integrated assembly, reducing the labor required while maintaining structural integrity through the connection mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Ease of operation

If the cutting line is inserted through the housing, then the cutting line can be wound around the spool, but blockages are more likely to occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of cutting line insertionVSAvoidlikelihood of line blockage
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the spool into separable portions, the cutting line insertion path is optimized to feed directly into the winding area without passing through narrow housing apertures. This reduces the risk of the line getting pinched or blocked during insertion, improving reliability while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The upper spool portion acts as an intermediary component that receives the cutting line from the housing and guides it onto the winding surface. This intermediary structure provides a smooth transition path for the line, preventing blockages that would occur if the line had to navigate directly through housing structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables quick and convenient winding of cutting lines, reducing the likelihood of blockages and simplifying the process, allowing for continuous operation without manual disassembly.

Implementation Method 1

a spring, configured to an acting force causing the upper spool portion and the lower housing to go away from each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The lower housing is provided with a protrusion portion protruding towards the upper housing, and the lower spool portion is formed with a groove matched with the protrusion portion. And the protrusion portion is matched with the groove to guide the housing assembly to move with respect to the spool along the central axis

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical constraint: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS11910743B2Grass trimming head and grass trimmer having the same
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 NANJING CHERVON IND
  • US11910743B2 patent drawing
  • US11910743B2 patent drawing
  • US11910743B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A grass trimming head includes a housing assembly and a spool. The housing assembly is formed with a housing cavity and an outer aperture for allowing a cutting line to be inserted from an outside of the housing assembly into the housing cavity. At least a portion of the spool is arranged inside the housing cavity, and the spool is rotatable with respect to the housing assembly about a central axis. The spool is formed with an inner aperture for allowing the cutting line to be inserted into the spool or a clamping portion configured to fix the cutting line.