TRP-Specific HARQ-ACK Codebook Design for Multi-TRP Wireless Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communications systems, user equipment (UE) faces challenges in transmitting acknowledgement (ACK) feedback to multiple transmission reception points (TRPs) simultaneously due to non-ideal backhaul connections, leading to inefficiencies and potential collisions in uplink messages.

Innovation Solution

The UE is allocated separate slots for ACK feedback to each TRP, with TRP-specific HARQ-ACK codebooks and uplink parameters determined based on downlink control information and TRP-specific parameters, allowing for sequential transmission of ACK feedback to prevent collisions and optimize resource usage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the UE transmits ACK feedback to multiple TRPs simultaneously, then the feedback transmission efficiency is improved, but the uplink message collisions occur due to non-ideal backhaul connections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback transmission efficiencyVSAvoiduplink message collision avoidance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the uplink feedback transmission by allocating separate time slots to different TRPs. Each TRP is assigned specific slots for receiving HARQ-ACK feedback, which divides the simultaneous transmission problem into sequential transmissions. This segmentation eliminates collisions while maintaining comprehensive feedback coverage across multiple TRPs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If separate slots are allocated for ACK feedback to each TRP, then the uplink message collisions are prevented, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollision-free feedback transmissionVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the slot allocation information into the downlink control information (DCI) messages that are already being transmitted to the UE. By incorporating slot allocation indicators into existing DCI structures, the system avoids separate signaling overhead while still providing the necessary slot allocation information to the UE for collision-free feedback transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If the UE determines TRP-specific HARQ-ACK codebooks, then the feedback accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback accuracyVSAvoidcodebook determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by determining HARQ-ACK codebooks specific to each TRP based on TRP-specific parameters and downlink control information. Each TRP receives customized feedback codebooks tailored to its specific configuration, channel conditions, and service requirements. This localized approach improves feedback accuracy for each TRP while the systematic methodology keeps the overall complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS12120060B2Acknowledgement codebook design for multiple transmission reception points
Publication Date: 2024.10.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12120060B2 patent drawing
  • US12120060B2 patent drawing
  • US12120060B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A user equipment (UE) may receive a slot allocation to provide hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) acknowledgement (ACK) feedback to multiple transmission reception points (TRPs). For example, each TRP may be allocated at least one slot for HARQ-ACK feedback such that HARQ-ACK feedback for different TRPs may not be transmitted in a same slot. Additionally, the UE may determine a TRP-specific HARQ-ACK codebook for feedback transmissions to each TRP in their corresponding slots. In some cases, the UE may also determine TRP-specific uplink parameters for the feedback transmissions to each TRP. The UE may then transmit feedback to a TRP using a corresponding slot from the slot allocation and using the TRP-specific HARQ-ACK codebook and the TRP-specific uplink parameters.