Random Access Resource Mapping Across TRPs for Lower 5G Latency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently selecting random access resources for transmission of random access messages, particularly in next-generation networks like 5G, which can lead to inefficiencies and suboptimal performance.

Innovation Solution

The selection of random access resources is facilitated by associating different control resource set pool index values or physical cell identifiers with different TRPs, allowing user equipment to identify and transmit random access messages on appropriate resources based on synchronization signal blocks, thereby optimizing the random access procedure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If random access resources are selected without association to control resource set pool index values or physical cell identifiers, then the random access procedure is simpler to implement, but the efficiency and effectiveness of random access is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverandom access efficiencyVSAvoidresource selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces control resource set pool index values and physical cell identifiers as intermediary elements that mediate between the user equipment and random access resources. These intermediaries establish a mapping relationship that enables efficient resource selection without requiring complex direct selection algorithms, thus resolving the contradiction between productivity and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments the random access resource selection process into distinct components: identifying synchronization signal blocks, determining associated control resource set pool index values, and selecting physical cell identifiers. This segmentation allows each component to be processed independently, improving overall efficiency while maintaining manageable complexity through modular operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple control resource set pool index values are associated with different TRPs, then the adaptability of random access is improved, but the complexity of resource identification increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverandom access adaptabilityVSAvoidresource identification difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by pre-associating control resource set pool index values with physical cell identifiers and TRPs before the random access procedure begins. This pre-establishment of mapping relationships eliminates the need for complex real-time detection and measurement, allowing user equipment to directly identify appropriate resources based on stored associations, thus improving adaptability while reducing identification difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying by creating a mapping structure that replicates the relationship between control resource set pool index values, physical cell identifiers, and TRPs. This copied mapping information is stored and reused during random access, enabling efficient resource identification without requiring complex detection processes, thereby resolving the contradiction between adaptability and detection difficulty.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS20260020073A1Selection of random access resource
Publication Date: 2026.01.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20260020073A1 patent drawing
  • US20260020073A1 patent drawing
  • US20260020073A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects relate to selection of a resource for a random access procedure. In some examples, a user equipment may transmit a random access message on a resource associated with a control resource set pool index value. In some examples, a user equipment may transmit a random access message on a resource associated with a physical cell identifier.