Industrial Truck Load Frame Structure for Battery Space and Rigidity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current industrial trucks, particularly low-lift and double stacker trucks, face challenges in achieving a stable load frame design that balances weight, rigidity, and cost efficiency while optimizing space for battery placement.

Innovation Solution

The load frame is redesigned using a solid metal plate with a predefined thickness, eliminating the typical battery box structure and integrating the battery in the drive part, and reinforced with additional plates if necessary, ensuring direct force transmission without deformation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a box-shaped battery holder structure is used in the load frame, then the battery can be accommodated, but the vehicle length increases and structural weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery accommodation spaceVSAvoidvehicle length
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the battery holder function with the load frame structure itself. The load frame is designed with an integrated recess or cavity that directly accommodates the battery, eliminating the need for a separate box-shaped battery holder. This integration reduces the overall vehicle length while maintaining battery accommodation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The load frame is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it provides structural support for the load-carrying components, incorporates battery accommodation space, and maintains structural rigidity. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate dedicated battery holder structures, reducing overall vehicle length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Volume of moving object

If a box-shaped battery holder structure is used in the load frame, then the battery can be accommodated, but the structural weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebattery accommodation spaceVSAvoidload frame weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSWeight of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the battery accommodation function into the load frame structure itself, the patent eliminates the need for additional separate battery holder components. This merging reduces the total material required and thus decreases the overall structural weight while maintaining both load-carrying and battery accommodation functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The load frame is designed with localized modifications such as recesses, cavities, or optimized thickness variations in specific areas to accommodate the battery. Rather than adding a complete separate structure, only local areas are modified to create battery space, minimizing additional material usage and weight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of manufacture

If material usage is reduced for a stable load frame, then costs decrease, but structural stability and rigidity may be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing costVSAvoidload frame stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by optimizing material distribution within the load frame structure. Thicker sections are placed where high structural strength and rigidity are needed (such as load-bearing areas), while thinner sections are used in areas where lower stress occurs. This localized material optimization reduces overall material usage and cost while maintaining structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The load frame may utilize composite material constructions or hybrid material approaches, combining different materials with complementary properties to achieve optimal strength-to-weight and cost ratios. This allows for reduced material usage overall while maintaining required structural performance through strategic material selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS12577088B2Industrial truck comprising a load frame
Publication Date: 2026.03.17 JUNGHEINRICH AG
  • US12577088B2 patent drawing
  • US12577088B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An industrial truck includes a drive part with a drive frame and a load part. The load part includes a lift frame having a load frame, which includes a plate, a load-carrying means connected to the plate, and at least one bearing head configured to receive a lift cylinder. The at least one bearing head is connected to the plate.