Truncated Beam Failure Recovery MAC CE for Multi-TRP NR Systems
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Solution Overview
Problem
In New Radio (NR) systems, when beam failures are detected at multiple transmission/reception points (TRPs), the existing mechanism is insufficient to transmit beam failure recovery information, as the Msg3/MSGA payload lacks the necessary resources to carry the required MAC control elements, preventing effective beam recovery.
Innovation Solution
A method and apparatus for transmitting beam failure recovery information, where a terminal equipment detects beam failures at both TRPs and transmits a message with a fixed-size or truncated MAC control element during a random access procedure, allowing for efficient communication of beam failure recovery information to the network device, even when resources are limited.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of information
If a BFR MAC CE including beam failure recovery information of multiple TRPs is transmitted, then the beam failure recovery information completeness is improved, but the Msg3/MSGA payload resource requirement increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent segments the beam failure recovery information transmission by introducing a first indicator field that specifies whether the BFR MAC CE contains recovery information for one TRP or multiple TRPs. This segmentation allows the system to adaptively structure the MAC CE content based on the number of TRPs experiencing beam failure, thereby completing the information transmission for multiple TRPs when necessary while avoiding unnecessary data transmission when only one TRP is affected, thus resolving the contradiction between information completeness and payload resource consumption.
2Productivity
If a fixed-size BFR MAC CE is transmitted, then the transmission efficiency is improved, but the information capacity is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent implements a dynamic BFR MAC CE structure where the first indicator field enables the MAC CE to adapt its effective size and content based on the actual beam failure scenario. When only one TRP experiences beam failure, the MAC CE contains minimal information for that single TRP; when multiple TRPs experience beam failure, the MAC CE expands to include recovery information for all affected TRPs. This dynamic adaptation resolves the contradiction by allowing the MAC CE to be compact when possible (improving transmission efficiency) while expanding when necessary (preserving information capacity).
Data Source
AI summary
A beam failure recovery information transmitting apparatus, applicable to a terminal equipment, includes: processor circuitry configured to detect beam failures at two BFD-RS (beam failure detection reference signals) sets of a first cell; and a transmitter configured to transmit a first message in a random access procedure to a network device, the first message including a truncated beam failure recovery medium access control (MAC) control element (CE), the truncated beam failure recovery MAC CE including beam failure recovery information of a failed BFD-RS set.


