Vehicle Trunk UV Sterilization With Sensor-Guided Ventilation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The trunk of a vehicle can become polluted with bacteria, viruses, dust, fungi, and odors from stored goods, posing a risk to user health and vehicle hygiene.

Innovation Solution

An automatic sterilizer system for vehicle trunks, equipped with sensors to detect goods and their changes, ultraviolet lamps for sterilization, air injection units for ventilation, and a control unit to actuate these components based on sensed conditions, to sterilize and ventilate the trunk effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If goods are stored in the trunk for vehicle use, then the trunk can store various goods such as traveling supplies and shopping items, but bacteria, viruses, dust, fungi, and odors can be generated from the goods, polluting the trunk and posing health risks to users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrunk storage capabilityVSAvoidbacteria, viruses, dust, fungi, and odor pollution
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary sterilization actions by detecting goods in the trunk and automatically activating the ultraviolet lamp and air injection unit to sterilize and ventilate the trunk, preventing contamination before it affects users

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The goods sensor continuously monitors the presence and state of goods in the trunk, providing feedback to the control unit which adjusts the sterilization and ventilation operations accordingly, ensuring the trunk remains hygienic while accommodating stored goods

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Object-affected harmful factors

If an automatic sterilizer system is installed to remove bacteria, viruses, dust, fungi, and odor, then the trunk hygiene and user safety are improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetrunk pollution and health risksVSAvoidsystem complexity with multiple sensors and actuators
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit integrates multiple functions including goods detection, sterilization control, and ventilation management into a single system, allowing the trunk to perform both storage and automated hygiene maintenance without requiring separate independent systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables the trunk to automatically monitor and maintain its own hygiene status through integrated sensors and actuators, eliminating the need for manual intervention and reducing the complexity of external control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system automatically sterilizes and ventilates the trunk, reducing bacteria, viruses, dust, and odors, ensuring a hygienic and secure travel environment and enhancing vehicle merchantability.

Implementation Method 1

an ultraviolet lamp for irradiating ultraviolet rays to an inside of the trunk

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltraviolet irradiation: Radiation

Implementation Method 2

an air injection unit for injecting air to the inside of the trunk through an air nozzle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir injection: Jet

Implementation Method 3

a ventilator opening/closing module for opening/closing a rear camera module installed in a ventilator formed in the trunk and ventilating the inside of the trunk through the ventilator

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVentilation: Convection

Data Source

PatentUS12447222B2Automatic sterilizer system for a trunk and control method therefor
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12447222B2 patent drawing
  • US12447222B2 patent drawing
  • US12447222B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic sterilizer system for a trunk includes a goods sensor for sensing an existence of goods or a change amount of a location or height of goods in the trunk; an ultraviolet lamp for irradiating ultraviolet rays to an inside of the trunk; a camera sensor for photographing an image in the inside of the trunk; an air injection unit for injecting air to the inside of the trunk through an air nozzle; a trunk opening/closing sensor for sensing opening/closing of the trunk; and a control unit for sensing the existence or location and height change amounts of goods loaded in the trunk from the goods sensor, and actuating the ultraviolet lamp and the air injection unit according to the sensed existence and change amounts of goods to sterilize the inside of the trunk.