Trusted Mobile Confirmation for Secure Infusion Pump Instructions
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing infusion pumps are vulnerable to malware and third-party software of unknown provenance, which can lead to incorrect or unauthorized medication delivery instructions, compromising patient safety and security.
Innovation Solution
Implement a trusted execution environment (TEE) on mobile computing devices to provide a secure, user-driven confirmation process for medication delivery instructions, ensuring that instructions are confirmed by a user through a trusted authentication service, and verified using cryptographic signatures.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If a mobile computing device is used to program the infusion pump or request medication boluses, then the patient can access medication delivery functions remotely, but the device may be vulnerable to malware and third-party software that can compromise the security and legitimacy of medication delivery instructions
Solution Approach 1:
A trusted authentication service is introduced as an intermediary between the mobile computing device and the infusion pump. This service verifies the legitimacy of medication delivery instructions through cryptographic authentication, ensuring that only authorized instructions are executed while allowing remote access functionality
Solution Approach 2:
The system performs preliminary authentication and verification of medication delivery instructions before they are sent to the infusion pump. The trusted authentication service validates the legitimacy of instructions in advance, preventing malicious or erroneous commands from being executed
2Reliability
If specialized remote communication devices are provided for each infusion pump, then secure communication can be established, but the patient is burdened with carrying additional specialized devices
Solution Approach 1:
The system enables standard mobile computing devices to perform multiple functions including medication delivery control, authentication, and communication. By making the device universal and multi-functional, specialized remote controllers become unnecessary, reducing the burden on patients while maintaining security through the trusted authentication service
3Ease of operation
If the infusion pump has user interfaces for programming and bolus requests, then direct control is available, but public use of these interfaces can result in unwanted attention on the patient
Solution Approach 1:
The mobile computing device serves as an intermediary interface between the user and the infusion pump. This allows patients to control their medication delivery remotely through a familiar device, avoiding the need to interact with specialized pump interfaces in public settings while maintaining full control capability
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
Ensures that medication delivery instructions are reliably confirmed by a user, providing assurance to the medication delivery device that the instructions are legitimate and authorized, thereby enhancing patient safety and security.
Implementation Method 1
verified using cryptographic signatures
Data Source
AI summary
A mobile computing device for providing medication therapy recommendations includes a secure execution environment having one or more services executing therein. One service of the one or more services is configured to establish a secure user interaction process at the mobile computing device. The mobile computing device includes a normal execution environment having a medication therapy application executing therein. The medication therapy application is configured to determine at least one medication delivery instruction, request confirmation of the delivery instruction using the secure user interaction process, and provide certified medication delivery instructions to a communications interface configured for communication with a medication delivery unit responsive to a confirmation result. The confirmation result is received, at least in part, responsive to the secure user interaction process.


