Scheduling Configuration for TSN Traffic in NR IIoT

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current scheduling methods for Time-Sensitive Networking (TSN) traffic in New Radio (NR) Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT) face challenges in aligning periodicity between TSN traffic and Configured Grants (CG)/Semi-Persistent Scheduling (SPS) configurations, leading to inefficient resource utilization and limited support for non-integer multiple periodicities.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves configuring multiple SPS configurations with varying periodicities to align with TSN traffic periodicity, using factors to determine the number or presence of grants within a periodicity, and employing Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request (HARQ) process offsets to optimize resource reservation and allocation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single SPS configuration is used for TSN traffic scheduling, then the configuration is simple, but it cannot support non-integer multiple periodicities and leads to inefficient resource utilization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling configuration complexityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides a single SPS configuration into multiple SPS configurations, each with different periodicities. This segmentation allows each configuration to handle specific TSN traffic flows with different periodicity requirements, thereby supporting non-integer multiple periodicities and improving resource utilization efficiency while managing complexity through structured organization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic parameters including an indicator value that specifies the number of SPS configurations, a factor for each configuration indicating the number of configured grants within a periodicity, and offsets for HARQ process identities. These dynamic parameters enable flexible adaptation to different TSN traffic patterns and periodicity requirements, resolving the contradiction between configuration simplicity and resource utilization efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If multiple SPS configurations with varying periodicities are configured to support non-integer multiple periodicities, then resource utilization improves, but configuration complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilization efficiencyVSAvoidscheduling configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal SPS configuration framework that can handle both integer and non-integer multiple periodicities through a standardized set of parameters. The indicator value, factor, and HARQ offset parameters provide a multi-functional mechanism that works across different periodicity scenarios, allowing the system to support diverse TSN traffic flows without requiring entirely separate configuration mechanisms for each case.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes to manage complexity, specifically through the indicator value that determines the number of SPS configurations, the factor that controls the number of configured grants within each periodicity, and the HARQ process identity offsets. By systematically varying these parameters, the patent enables flexible support for non-integer multiple periodicities while maintaining a consistent configuration structure that prevents exponential complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If configured grants are aligned with TSN traffic periodicity, then scheduling efficiency improves, but the number of HARQ processes required increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoidnumber of HARQ processes
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs periodic action through configured grants that are periodically transmitted according to the TSN traffic periodicity. By aligning the periodicity of configured grants with TSN traffic patterns and using the factor parameter to specify the number of grants within each periodicity, the system achieves efficient scheduling while the HARQ offset parameter systematically manages process identities to prevent unnecessary proliferation of HARQ processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses copying of HARQ process identities through the offset mechanism, where multiple configured grants can reference the same HARQ process identity with different offsets rather than requiring unique processes for each grant. This copying approach allows efficient resource utilization while maintaining the necessary distinction between different traffic flows and reducing the total number of HARQ processes required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS12261703B2Method and apparatus for configuring a scheduling configuration
Publication Date: 2025.03.25 LENOVO (BEIJING) LTD
  • US12261703B2 patent drawing
  • US12261703B2 patent drawing
  • US12261703B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure relates to a method and apparatus for configuring a scheduling configuration. The subject disclosure further provides a method comprising transmitting one or more scheduling configurations for a specific logical channel, wherein each scheduling configuration comprises at least one of: a periodicity, a factor for configured grant and an offset for HARQ process identity; and transmitting data according to a plurality of configured grants based on the one or more scheduling configurations.