TTI Bundling Size Adjustment by Communication Type

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, the existing TTI bundling approach based on Quality of Service (QoS) classes can lead to inefficient battery usage and increased channel utilization, causing delays due to the uniform application of bundling sizes across different types of wireless communications, which may not be optimized for specific communication types or channel loads.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a method where the Radio Access Network (RAN) determines the specific type of wireless communication and adjusts the TTI bundling size based on the communication type, rather than relying solely on QoS classes, to optimize data transmission and reduce latency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If TTI bundling is applied uniformly based on QoS class, then reliability of data transmission is improved, but battery consumption increases and channel utilization efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidbattery consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different TTI bundling sizes based on the specific communication type rather than uniformly across all communications of a QoS class. For example, communication type 1 uses bundling size 4 while communication type 2 uses bundling size 2, optimizing battery consumption and channel utilization for each specific communication type while maintaining the required reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent dynamically adjusts the TTI bundling size based on the detected communication type. The RAN detects the communication type from incoming data and selectively applies different bundling sizes, making the system adaptive rather than static, thereby improving overall system efficiency while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If TTI bundling with larger bundling size is applied, then data transmission reliability is improved, but latency increases due to longer waiting periods for HARQ response

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata transmission reliabilityVSAvoidtransmission latency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different TTI bundling sizes matched to specific communication type requirements. Urgent communications receive smaller bundling sizes (reducing latency) while less time-sensitive communications receive larger bundling sizes (maximizing reliability), optimizing the reliability-latency tradeoff for each communication type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Reliability

If TTI bundling is applied to all communication types, then robustness of data reception is improved, but channel utilization efficiency deteriorates due to increased delay

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata reception robustnessVSAvoidchannel utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent selectively applies TTI bundling based on communication type detection. Not all communication types receive bundling treatment - only those where the benefits outweigh the costs. This selective application maintains robustness for critical communications while preserving channel utilization efficiency for others.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically determines whether to apply TTI bundling and at what size based on the specific communication type detected from incoming data. This dynamic decision-making process optimizes channel utilization by avoiding unnecessary bundling for communications that don't require it.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS9345028B1TTI bundling based on communication type
Publication Date: 2016.05.17 SPRINT SPECTRUM LLC

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a method and corresponding system for TTI bundling based on communication type. The method may involve receiving an indication of a wireless communication, where the wireless communication may be of a particular quality of service and a particular type. The method may further involve responsive to receiving the indication, (i) determining the particular type of the wireless communication and (ii) determining, based at least in part on the determined particular type of the wireless communication, TTI bundling with a bundling size, N, should be invoked for transmitting data of the wireless communication, where N>1. And the method may involve responsive to determining that TTI bundling with the bundling size N should be invoked for transmitting data of the wireless communication, invoking TTI bundling with the bundling size N for transmitting the data of the wireless communication.