Tube Coupling Sleeve Structure for Mismatched Diameter Sealing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing connecting devices struggle to reliably secure a sealing sleeve onto tubes of very different outer diameters, often resulting in leaks or breakage due to high mechanical stress.

Innovation Solution

A connecting device featuring a sealing sleeve with support elements arranged along its outer side, which are not connected to each other, and clamping bands that can be adjusted to compress or relax the sealing sleeve, allowing for adaptation to different tube diameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a sealing sleeve is pressed onto tubes of very different outer diameters using conventional clamping bands, then the connection can be established, but the sleeve may leak or break due to high mechanical stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefluid tightnessVSAvoidsleeve integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is divided into multiple individual support elements (at least three) that are arranged along the outer side of the sealing sleeve. These elements can move independently relative to each other, allowing the structure to adapt to different tube diameters without concentrating excessive stress on any single point of the sealing sleeve.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The support elements are designed to be movable relative to one another, enabling the connecting device to dynamically adapt its configuration to accommodate tubes of very different outer diameters. This dynamic adjustment prevents rigid stress concentration that would otherwise cause the sealing sleeve to leak or break.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a rigid support structure is used to hold the sealing sleeve, then structural stability is improved, but the device cannot adapt to different tube diameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptation to different tube diametersVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support structure is segmented into multiple independent support elements that can move relative to each other. This segmentation allows the structure to adapt its shape to different tube diameters while maintaining overall structural stability through the coordinated movement of individual elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting device changes its geometric parameters (the relative positions and orientations of the support elements) to adapt to different tube diameters. By adjusting the configuration of the support elements, the device maintains structural stability across varying diameter conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If multiple support elements are connected to each other to form a rigid structure, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but the support elements cannot move independently to prevent jamming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of jammingVSAvoidassembly simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The support elements are designed as separate, movable components rather than a rigid connected structure. This segmentation prevents jamming by allowing each element to move independently, while the overall assembly remains relatively simple as the elements can be attached to the sealing sleeve in a straightforward manner.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If a single clamping band is used to secure the sealing sleeve, then device complexity is reduced, but the device cannot provide differential compression for tubes of different diameters

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of clamping bandsVSAvoiddifferential compression capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of using a single clamping band, the device employs multiple support elements (at least three) that can be independently positioned and compressed. This segmentation enables differential compression capabilities while keeping the overall device complexity manageable through the use of simple, repeatable support element structures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device achieves reliable fluid tightness and easy assembly, with the support elements moving independently to prevent jamming, and can be adapted to various tube dimensions, ensuring secure connections.

Implementation Method 1

Each support element at least partly consists of or contains a deformable material

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 2

clamping bands or clamping collars are used to press the sealing sleeve onto the tubes to be connected

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCompression: Compression

Data Source

PatentUS12287051B2Connecting device
Publication Date: 2025.04.29 REHAU IND SE & CO KG
  • US12287051B2 patent drawing
  • US12287051B2 patent drawing
  • US12287051B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A connecting device for connecting a first and second tube has a sealing sleeve, support elements and first and second clamping bands. First and second end portions of the sealing sleeve receive tube end portions of the first and second tube, respectively. Deformable support elements are arranged on the outer face of the sealing sleeve without being connected to each other, such that first and second support element contact pressing portions of the support elements form first and second openings for receiving first and second end portions, respectively, of the sealing sleeve. A deformable connecting portion connects the first and second support element contact pressing portions. The first and second clamping bands shorten or extend to vary the spacing between the first and second support element contact pressing portions, respectively, to compress or relax the first and second end portions, respectively, of the sealing sleeve.