Tube End Deburring With Adjustable Bearings and Rolling Guidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing deburring processes for tubes are often time-consuming, labor-intensive, or require expensive and complex machinery, making them inefficient for removing burrs and beveling terminal ends.

Innovation Solution

A tube deburring apparatus with a deburring mechanism featuring radially arranged bearings and a deburring bit, capable of selective torque delivery, which allows for efficient deburring and beveling of tube ends using a torque mechanism with adjustable bearings and a removable deburring bit.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manually operated tools are used for deburring, then ease of operation is improved, but productivity deteriorates due to time-consuming and labor-intensive processes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidproductivity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The deburring bit is self-sharpening through friction against the tube surface during rotation, automatically maintaining its cutting edge without external intervention. This eliminates the need for separate sharpening operations and maintains continuous productivity while keeping the tool simple to operate.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The bearing carriers are designed to be movable along the guide rails, allowing dynamic adjustment of the deburring bit position and pressure against the tube. This enables the system to adapt to different tube diameters and maintain optimal deburring contact, improving both ease of operation and productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If existing deburring machines are used, then productivity is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts only the essential deburring function from complex existing machines, using a simple rotating mechanism with a deburring bit that contacts the tube end. By removing unnecessary components and focusing on the core deburring action, the system achieves high productivity with minimal device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The deburring mechanism is segmented into independent components: movable bearing carriers, guide rails, and a removable deburring bit. This modular design allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while simplifying the overall device structure and reducing manufacturing costs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Productivity

If existing deburring machines are used, then productivity is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveproductivityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The deburring bit is designed as a simple, replaceable component that can be manufactured at low cost. When worn, it is easily replaced without affecting the main mechanism, reducing overall manufacturing costs while maintaining high productivity through continuous operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

The adjustable bearing carrier mechanism can accommodate various tube diameters, making the device universal for different tube sizes. This eliminates the need for multiple specialized machines, reducing manufacturing costs while maintaining high productivity across different applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The apparatus provides a fast, easy-to-use, and cost-effective solution for deburring and beveling tube ends, accommodating various tube diameters and improving attachment efficiency by removing burrs and creating precise bevels.

Implementation Method 1

a circumferential bearing sidewall of each bearing is in rolling contact with a circumferential outer surface of the tube

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRolling friction: Friction

Data Source

PatentUS12121983B1Tube deburring apparatus and methods of use
Publication Date: 2024.10.22 JOHNSTON RONALD KEVIN
  • US12121983B1 patent drawing
  • US12121983B1 patent drawing
  • US12121983B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A tube deburring apparatus is disclosed and configured for deburring and beveling a terminal end of a tube. In at least one embodiment, the apparatus provides a deburring mechanism configured for use with a torque mechanism. The deburring mechanism provides a plurality of spaced apart bearings radially arranged about a center axis of rotation of a deburring body of the deburring mechanism and defining an imaginary receiving boundary sized for coaxially receiving the terminal end of the tube therewithin. The deburring body further provides a deburring bit positioned radially inwardly from the bearings, a deburring end of the deburring bit providing a cutting edge configured for selectively contacting the terminal end of the tube when the terminal end of the tube is coaxially positioned within the receiving boundary between the bearings.