Tubular Arm Return Mechanism Nesting for Barrier Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing headlock type barriers for animal restraint have mechanisms for automatic return of the pendulum that are exposed and prone to damage, pose safety risks, and are sensitive to environmental conditions due to their elastomer materials.

Innovation Solution

A pendulum design with a return member housed inside the tubular arm, featuring a spiral spring and a stopping mechanism to ensure automatic return and protect the mechanism from external damage, using metallic materials for improved durability and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the return mechanism is mounted externally between the vertical support and the swing arm, then the automatic return function is achieved, but the mechanism is exposed to damage and poses safety risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of return mechanismVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The return mechanism is nested inside the tubular swing arm, with the spiral spring housed within the hollow interior of the arm. This nesting approach protects the return mechanism from external damage while eliminating the need for separate mounting structures, thus resolving the contradiction between protection and structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Reliability

If elastomer materials are used for the return mechanism, then the automatic return function is achieved, but the mechanical properties are sensitive to temperature and UV radiation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresistance to environmental factorsVSAvoidmaterial selection
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the material parameter from elastomer to metal (steel), which fundamentally alters the environmental resistance properties. Metal materials are not sensitive to temperature or UV radiation in the same way elastomers are, thereby improving reliability under environmental conditions while remaining manufacturable through standard metalworking processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If the return mechanism is exposed externally, then access is easy, but the mechanism is susceptible to damage by foreign objects and poses safety risks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to return mechanismVSAvoidexposure to foreign objects
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The return mechanism is nested inside the tubular swing arm, which acts as a protective enclosure. This nesting provides passive protection against foreign objects while maintaining ease of operation through the designed pivot movement of the arm itself, eliminating the need for separate access mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances safety by preventing external damage and improving the lifespan of the return mechanism, while maintaining efficient automatic return functionality and resistance to environmental factors.

Implementation Method 1

a return element in the form of a spiral spring (28) wound around a first transverse axis (Y1)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpiral spring: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP4260690A1Balance for a cornadis barrier
Publication Date: 2023.10.18 AGRITUBEL
  • EP4260690A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4260690A1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b
  • EP4260690A1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A rocker arm (20) adapted for a feed barrier (10), the rocker arm (20) comprising a tubular arm (21) defining an extension axis (B), the tubular arm (21) being intended to pivot around a first transverse axis (Y1) relative to a fixed base (15); and a return member adapted to ensure a return of the tubular arm (21) to a first position (O) around the first transverse axis (Y1), characterized in that the return member is disposed inside the tubular arm (21).