Tubular Rotator Sensor Feedback for Medicament Delivery
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing medicament delivery devices lack effective feedback mechanisms to indicate the completion of medicament administration, particularly for users with impaired vision, and do not provide reliable signals after the device is removed from the injection site, risking unintended reuse or incomplete administration.
Innovation Solution
A medicament delivery device incorporating a tubular rotator with a guide structure and profiled distal edge periphery that converts linear motion into rotational motion to actuate a sensor arrangement, providing visual, tactile, or audio feedback on the stages of medicament administration, including commencement, completion, and final state, even after the device is removed from the injection site.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Loss of information
If a window is provided for visual inspection of the drug cartridge, then users can determine the current state of medicament delivery, but users with impaired vision cannot use this method
Solution Approach 1:
A sensor arrangement acts as an intermediary between the medicament delivery system and the user. The sensor detects the rotational position of the tubular rotator and generates appropriate output signals (visual, tactile, or auditory) that convey the current state of medicament delivery, making the information accessible to all users regardless of visual capability.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces the purely visual/mechanical inspection method with an electronic sensing system. The sensor arrangement electronically detects the rotational position and converts it into multiple types of output signals, substituting the need for direct visual inspection through a window with an automated detection and communication system.
2Device complexity
If no feedback mechanism is provided, then the device structure remains simple, but users cannot determine whether medicament administration is complete
Solution Approach 1:
The sensor arrangement provides feedback about the rotational position of the tubular rotator, which corresponds to the current state of medicament delivery. This feedback mechanism informs users whether medicament administration is complete through multiple sensory channels, ensuring safe handling and preventing unintended reuse.
Solution Approach 2:
The sensor arrangement serves as an intermediary that detects the mechanical state of the system and communicates it to the user in an accessible format, bridging the gap between the internal mechanical operations and user awareness of the delivery state.
3Loss of information
If manual tactile inspection of the tubular activation member is used, then users can determine device state, but there is risk of unintended drug administration
Solution Approach 1:
The sensor arrangement provides reliable feedback about the true state of the medicament delivery system, independent of manual inspection. This eliminates the risk of misinterpretation that could lead to unintended administration, as the sensor objectively detects the rotational position and communicates the actual delivery state.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces manual tactile inspection with an electronic sensing system that objectively detects the rotational position. This substitution eliminates human error and misinterpretation, providing reliable information about the device state and preventing unintended drug administration.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The device effectively indicates the completion of medicament administration to users, ensuring safe handling and preventing unintended reuse by providing clear feedback through visual, tactile, or audio signals, regardless of the user's ability to visually inspect the device.
Implementation Method 1
a guide structure arranged to convert linear motion of the medicament delivery member cover to rotational motion of the tubular rotator
Implementation Method 2
a profiled distal edge periphery arranged to interact with the sensor arrangement for actuating the sensor arrangement
Data Source
Figure 1~2a
Figure 2b~3a
Figure 3b~3c
AI summary
The present disclosure relates toatubular rotator (15) for a medicament delivery device comprising a medicament delivery member cover and a sensor arrangement, wherein the tubular rotator (15) comprises: a guide structure (16) arranged to convert linear motion of the medicament delivery member cover to rotational motion of the tubular rotator (15), anda profiled distal edge periphery (15b) arranged to interact with the sensor arrangement for actuating the sensor arrangement.There is also provided a medicament delivery device comprising such a tubular rotator.