Tunable Clock Buffer Circuitry for Multi-Frequency Resonance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Integrated circuitry faces challenges in being suitable for various applications while maintaining efficiency in circuit area, power consumption, and design time, as creating multiple circuit versions requires additional resources and leads to inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of tuneable inductance in clock buffer circuitry and AC coupling capacitors within a layered structure of metal and via layers allows for resonant operation across different frequencies and efficient clock signal distribution, enabling the circuitry to be adaptable for diverse applications with reduced resource requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple versions of a circuit are created for different applications, then the circuitry becomes suitable for various applications, but the chip design resources, circuit area, and power consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuitability for different applicationsVSAvoidchip design resources
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a tuneable inductance mechanism that allows the clock buffer circuitry to dynamically adjust its resonant frequency. By switching between different inductance values, a single circuit version can adapt to different operating frequencies and applications, eliminating the need for multiple fixed-frequency circuit versions and reducing chip design resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the inductance parameter of the clock buffer circuitry to enable operation at different frequencies. By providing a plurality of inductance values that can be switched, the circuit can maintain optimal resonant operation across a range of frequencies, achieving versatility without requiring multiple circuit versions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple versions of a circuit are created for different applications, then the circuitry becomes suitable for various applications, but the circuit area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuitability for different applicationsVSAvoidcircuit area
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a universal clock buffer circuit that can serve multiple applications by implementing tuneable inductance. Instead of having separate dedicated circuits for different frequency requirements, a single multi-functional circuit is provided that can be configured for different operating frequencies through inductance switching, thereby reducing the total circuit area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The dynamic switching capability between different inductance values allows one circuit instance to replace multiple fixed-frequency circuits. This dynamic reconfiguration reduces the overall circuit area by eliminating redundant static circuit implementations for different frequency ranges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple versions of a circuit are created for different applications, then the circuitry becomes suitable for various applications, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuitability for different applicationsVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The universal tuneable clock buffer circuit replaces multiple application-specific circuits, reducing overall power consumption. By using a single multi-functional circuit with switchable inductance values, the system avoids the cumulative power consumption of running multiple parallel circuits, achieving energy efficiency while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If multiple versions of a circuit are created for different applications, then the circuitry becomes suitable for various applications, but the design time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesuitability for different applicationsVSAvoiddesign time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the inductance function into discrete switchable elements rather than designing complete separate circuits for each application. This segmentation allows modular configuration and reuse of circuit blocks, significantly reducing design time compared to creating multiple full circuit versions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables integrated circuitry to operate effectively across a range of frequencies, optimizing circuit area, power consumption, and design efficiency by allowing for adaptable clock signal distribution and minimizing parasitic capacitance, thus addressing the challenges of versatility and resource efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the different overall inductance values are useable in a resonant circuit with an AC coupling capacitor connected in series along the clock path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResonance: Resonance

Data Source

PatentEP3217549B1Integrated circuitry
Publication Date: 2019.11.20 SOCIONEXT INC
  • EP3217549B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3217549B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3217549B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

There is disclosed herein integrated circuitry comprising a clock path for carrying a clock signal from a clock source to a circuit block, the circuit block being operable based on the clock signal. Clock buffer circuitry is provided along the clock path for buffering the clock signal. A tuneable inductance is connected to the clock path. A capacitor is connected to the clock path so as to form an AC coupling capacitor connected in series along the path, and is implemented between metal layers of the integrated circuitry.