Tunable Vehicle Vibration Dampener With Adjustable Frequency Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vibration dampeners are designed to operate at fixed frequencies, requiring multiple dampeners for various vibration frequencies in vehicles, leading to a time-consuming and costly design and mounting process.

Innovation Solution

A tunable vibration dampener with adjustable support systems, including cables and motors, allows for selective tuning and frequency adjustment to counteract changing vibration frequencies, using sensors and controllers for real-time attenuation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple fixed-frequency vibration dampeners are used to counteract different vibration frequencies, then vibration damping effectiveness is improved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration damping effectivenessVSAvoidnumber of dampeners
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a single vibration dampener that can function at multiple frequencies through adjustable support systems. The support member or support element can be adjusted to change the natural frequency of the mass, allowing one dampener to replace multiple fixed-frequency dampeners and effectively address various vibration frequencies with a single multi-functional device.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by making the support systems adjustable rather than fixed. The support member or support element can be modified to change the stiffness or length, thereby dynamically adjusting the natural frequency of the mass to match different vibration frequencies that need to be dampened, enabling adaptive vibration control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If multiple fixed-frequency vibration dampeners are designed and tested for different frequencies, then comprehensive vibration coverage is improved, but design time and development cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration frequency coverageVSAvoiddesign and testing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by creating a single dampener design that can be adjusted to cover multiple vibration frequencies. This eliminates the need to design, test, and validate separate dampeners for each frequency, as one universal dampener can be tuned to address various frequencies, significantly reducing development time and resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies parameter changes by allowing adjustment of the support member or support element to change the natural frequency parameter of the mass. This enables a single design to cover multiple frequency ranges by simply modifying physical parameters rather than creating multiple specialized designs, reducing the overall design and testing burden.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If fixed-frequency dampeners are installed for various vibration sources, then vibration attenuation is improved, but installation complexity and mounting cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevibration attenuationVSAvoidmounting system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by providing a single adjustable dampener that can be mounted in one location and then tuned to address multiple vibration sources and frequencies. This reduces installation complexity compared to mounting multiple fixed-frequency dampers at different locations, as the universal dampener can be adjusted to target different vibration sources after a single installation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

4Adaptability or versatility

If vibration frequencies change over time, then adaptability is improved, but fixed-frequency dampener performance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefrequency adaptabilityVSAvoiddamping performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the support systems adjustable to change the natural frequency of the mass. This allows the dampener to adapt to changing vibration frequencies by modifying the support member or support element, maintaining effective damping performance across varying operational conditions rather than being locked to a single fixed frequency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables efficient and adaptable vibration damping across multiple frequencies without the need for multiple dampeners, reducing design time and costs while improving passenger comfort.

Implementation Method 1

A mass is suspended between the first support wall and the second support wall. The mass has a first side surface and a second side surface. A first support system having a support member connects the first side surface and the first support wall and a second support system having a support element connects the second side surface and the second support wall. At least one of the support member and the support element is adjustable to establish a selected attenuation frequency for the tunable vibration dampener.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVibration: Vibration

Implementation Method 2

The support member includes a first cable and a second cable, and the support element includes a third cable and a fourth cable. A first tuning element is connected to the first cable and a second tuning element is connected to the second cable, the first tuning element and the second tuning element being operable to adjust a tension in corresponding ones of the first cable and the second cable.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTension: Tension

Implementation Method 3

The support member includes a first spring and the support element includes a second spring. A first tuning element connected to the first spring and a second tuning element connected to the second spring.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS12523272B2Configurable and tunable vibration dampener useable in a vehicle
Publication Date: 2026.01.13 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US12523272B2 patent drawing
  • US12523272B2 patent drawing
  • US12523272B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A tunable vibration dampener includes a support including a first support wall and a second support wall spaced from the first support wall and a mass suspended between the first support wall and the second support wall. The mass has a first side surface and a second side surface. A first support system having a support member connects the first side surface and the first support wall and a second support system having a support element connects the second side surface and the second support wall. At least one of the support member and the support element is adjustable to establish a selected attenuation frequency for the tunable vibration dampener.