Tuner Input Circuit ESD Protection and Miniaturization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing tuner input circuits are limited in size due to the presence of multiple capacitors and inductors, which occupy significant PCB space and can be damaged by electrostatic discharge (ESD), affecting reliability and performance.

Innovation Solution

Integration of a low noise amplifier (LNA) and band pass filter (BPF) into a single chip, along with an impedance matching module, ESD module, and CB trap, to enable compact design and protect against ESD while maintaining signal quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple capacitors and inductors are used in the tuner input circuit, then the circuit can perform ESD protection and signal filtering functions, but the PCB space occupied increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveESD protection capabilityVSAvoidPCB space
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple discrete components (capacitors and inductors for ESD protection and filtering) into an integrated circuit module, merging their functions into a single compact unit that occupies minimal PCB space while maintaining all required protective and filtering capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated circuit performs multiple functions simultaneously - ESD protection, signal filtering, and impedance matching - within a single device, eliminating the need for separate discrete components and reducing overall circuit complexity and space requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple discrete components are used for signal processing, then the circuit can handle multiple signal functions, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSignal processing capabilityVSAvoidCircuit complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges CB trap, ESD diode, and LNA functions into a single integrated circuit, reducing the number of discrete components and interconnections, thereby simplifying the overall circuit design while maintaining comprehensive signal processing capabilities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated circuit is designed with internally segmented functional blocks that handle different signal processing tasks independently but work together as a unified system, maintaining functional versatility while reducing external complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS8818307B2Tuner input circuit
Publication Date: 2014.08.26 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US8818307B2 patent drawing
  • US8818307B2 patent drawing
  • US8818307B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed is a tuner input circuit. The tuner input circuit includes an integrated including a low noise amplifier and a band pass filter embedded in one chip.