Tuner Oscillation Signal Frequency Control for Synthetic Interference

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Solution Overview

Problem

In receiving apparatuses with multiple tuners, the multiplication of oscillation signals can result in a synthetic signal frequency falling within the selected channel's frequency band, leading to deteriorated reception quality.

Innovation Solution

A controller is used to adjust the frequency of the oscillation signals generated by Voltage-Controlled Oscillators (VCOs) in each tuner, ensuring that the synthetic signal frequency does not fall within the selected channel's frequency band by applying a control value that adjusts the oscillation signal to be outside the channel's frequency range, thereby preventing reception quality deterioration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple tuners are used to receive broadcast signals, then the receiving capability is improved, but the reception quality deteriorates due to synthetic signal interference

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereceiving capabilityVSAvoidreception quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the frequency parameter of the local oscillator by applying a control value to shift the oscillation frequency away from values that would generate synthetic signals within the selected channel's frequency band. This parameter adjustment prevents the multiplication of oscillation signals from falling within the reception band, thereby resolving the contradiction between multi-tuner capability and reception quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the local oscillator frequency is adjusted to avoid synthetic signal interference, then the reception quality is improved, but the frequency selection complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception qualityVSAvoidfrequency selection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a control value to the local oscillator frequency in advance to prevent synthetic signal generation. By pre-adjusting the frequency before the interference problem occurs, the system maintains simple frequency selection while ensuring reception quality, avoiding the need for complex real-time frequency management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If the oscillation signal frequency is controlled to prevent synthetic signal multiplication, then the signal purity is improved, but the control mechanism complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal purityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent modifies the frequency parameter of the oscillation signal by applying a control value, which directly improves signal purity by preventing synthetic signal multiplication. This parameter change approach maintains a relatively simple control mechanism compared to more complex frequency management systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution effectively prevents reception quality deterioration by ensuring the synthetic signal frequency is outside the selected channel's frequency band, allowing for stable demodulation and improved signal reception.

Implementation Method 1

an oscillation circuit that generates an oscillation signal having a frequency that is constant-fold as high as a frequency in a frequency band of a channel selected by the tuner; and a frequency divider that applies frequency division to the oscillation signal output from the oscillation circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVoltage-Controlled Oscillation:

Implementation Method 2

a frequency divider that applies frequency division to the oscillation signal output from the oscillation circuit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency Division:

Implementation Method 3

The broadcast signal (output signal from the antenna) is multiplied by a local oscillation signal output from the local oscillator and undergoes the frequency conversion to turn into a base band signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFrequency Mixing:

Data Source

PatentEP2744128B1Receiving apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.03.08 FUNAI ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • EP2744128B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2744128B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP2744128B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

A receiving apparatus comprises: a plurality of tuners; and a controller that controls a frequency of a local oscillation signal from each tuner such that a frequency of a synthetic signal generated by multiplying the local oscillation signals from the plurality of tuners by each other does not fall in a frequency band of a channel selected by each tuner. Deterioration in reception quality due to the multiplication of the local oscillation signals is prevented.