Turbine Outer Guide Ring Holding Device for Riveting Support

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing methods for riveting guide vanes to an inner guide ring or shroud in turbine systems often result in poor-quality joints due to lack of stable support, leading to potential warping of the outer guide ring under stress, especially when manual or pneumatic riveting is performed without proper positioning.

Innovation Solution

A holding device with a frame, adjustable support plate, and support elements like rollers that allow for precise positioning and fixation of the outer guide ring, enabling it to be securely held and supported during the riveting process, even outside the guide vane carrier or dummy, ensuring optimal alignment and force distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual or pneumatic riveting is performed without proper positioning, then the riveting process can be carried out flexibly, but the riveted joint quality deteriorates and the outer guide ring may warp under stress

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveriveting process flexibilityVSAvoidriveted joint quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The holding device is prepared in advance with support elements and positioning means before the riveting process begins. The outer guide ring is positioned and secured on the support elements, ensuring proper alignment and stability before riveting operations commence, thereby preventing warping and ensuring high-quality joints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The holding device acts as an intermediary between the riveting process and the outer guide ring. It provides a stable platform with support elements that distribute forces evenly during riveting, preventing direct stress concentration on the guide ring that would cause warping, while maintaining operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If the outer guide ring is supported firmly during riveting, then warping is prevented and joint quality improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejoint qualityVSAvoidholding device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The holding device is divided into functional segments: support elements for bearing the guide ring, positioning means for alignment, and fixing mechanisms for securing. This modular segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function efficiently while keeping the overall device structure manageable and not excessively complex.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If the outer guide ring is positioned in the guide vane carrier or dummy, then support is provided, but the riveting cannot be performed outside these locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesupport stabilityVSAvoidriveting location flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The holding device is designed as a universal support system that can be used in various riveting locations, not limited to specific guide vane carriers or dummies. The support elements and positioning means provide stable support for the outer guide ring regardless of where the riveting operation is performed, thereby combining reliability with location flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2981678B1Holder device
Publication Date: 2017.05.03 SIEMENS AG
  • EP2981678B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2981678B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2981678B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

The invention relates to a holder device (4) for holding and positioning an outer guide ring (2) that has guide vanes (1) secured thereto, during a riveting process for installing an inner guide ring (3) on said guide vanes (1), and comprising a frame (6), a bearing plate (7) which is arranged on the frame (6) so as to be adjustable in a vertical direction, a support device (8) which is positioned on the rear side of the bearing plate (7) and defines a rear-side contact surface for the outer guide ring (2), a pair of bearing elements that are arranged on opposite sides of the bearing plate (7) in front of the rear-side contact surface of the support device (8), and a securing device (12) that is designed to hold an outer guide ring (2), positioned on the bearing plate (7), against said rear-side contact surface of the support device (8) and particularly to press it against same during a riveting process.