Turnout Signal Redundancy Control for Railway Positioning

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current turnout systems in railway traffic face challenges in signal positioning accuracy and reliability due to the lack of effective redundancy control for collected signals from drive equipment.

Innovation Solution

A signal redundancy control system and method that employs multiple signal collecting devices and a controller to acquire and verify dynamic information, replacing faulty data in real-time to ensure accurate positioning of default devices, promoting mutual redundancy and reliability across the turnout system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple signal collecting devices are deployed for redundancy control, then signal control reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal control reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements redundancy control by deploying duplicate signal collecting devices (first and second signal collecting devices) at the same mounting positions. Each device collects dynamic information independently, creating redundant copies of the signaling system. When a fault is detected in one device, the controller can switch to using data from the other device, ensuring continuous reliable operation without requiring system redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If redundant signal collecting devices are implemented, then fault detection capability is improved, but system cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefault detection capabilityVSAvoidsystem cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses duplicate signal collecting devices positioned at the same locations to create redundant signaling paths. This copying approach enables fault detection by comparing outputs from identical devices, allowing the system to identify and isolate failures while maintaining cost-effective operation through standardized component replication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If real-time fault detection and data replacement is implemented, then signal positioning accuracy is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal positioning accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The controller continuously monitors dynamic information from both first and second signal collecting devices, comparing their outputs in real-time. When a fault is detected in one device, the controller automatically switches to using data from the functioning device, maintaining accurate positioning signals. This feedback mechanism ensures high measurement precision while managing processing complexity through automated fault response protocols.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11501644B2Signal redundancy control system and method used for turnout system and computer readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2022.11.15 BYD CO LTD
  • US11501644B2 patent drawing
  • US11501644B2 patent drawing
  • US11501644B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention provides a signal redundancy control system. The system includes multiple first signal collecting devices, second signal collecting devices and a controller, wherein the multiple first signal collecting devices are configured to collect the dynamic information of default devices where the first signal collecting devices are located in real time; one second signal collecting device corresponding to each of the first signal collecting devices is disposed on each default device, and is configured to collect the dynamic information of the default device where the second signal collecting device is located in real time; the controller is configured to determine whether the first signal collecting devices include fault information or not, and positions each default device according to the dynamic information acquired by the first signal collecting devices or the second signal collecting devices.