Turret Winding Mechanism With Magnetic Clutch Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing winding and unwinding devices in battery production systems face challenges in accurately locating the turret at a predetermined position without causing damage to the driver, as they require power cutoff and subsequent sliding, leading to imprecise positioning and potential damage.

Innovation Solution

A winding and unwinding device incorporating a magnetic powder clutch and a controller to control excitation current, allowing the turret to stop at a predetermined position without power cutoff, using a driver connected via a chain, belt, or gear, and a stop member with stop cylinders to ensure precise location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If power supply is cut off to stop the turret, then the turret can be stopped, but the turret slides after losing motor torque and cannot be accurately located

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturret stopping capabilityVSAvoidturret positioning accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic powder clutch acts as an intermediary device between the driver and the turret. It transmits torque from the driver to the turret during rotation, and can be controlled to release torque precisely when the turret reaches the predetermined position, enabling accurate stopping without power cutoff and preventing sliding.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If electromagnetic brake is used to lock the turret spindle, then the turret can be stopped, but the driver cannot operate normally when the turret is fixed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturret stopping capabilityVSAvoiddriver operational status
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The transmission system is segmented into two independent components: the magnetic powder clutch that controls torque transmission to the turret, and the driver that provides rotational power. This segmentation allows the driver to remain operational and ready while the clutch controls turret stopping, enabling the driver to quickly restart the turret when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Speed

If the turret slides after power cutoff, then the turret stops, but the positioning accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturret stoppingVSAvoidturret location precision
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic powder clutch is controlled to release torque precisely at the predetermined position before the turret would naturally slide. This preliminary action of controlled torque release ensures the turret stops exactly at the desired location, preventing subsequent sliding and maintaining high positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the turret to stop accurately without power interruption, preventing driver damage and ensuring precise positioning, thus enhancing operational efficiency and reducing mechanical shocks.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic powder clutch, where a drive shaft thereof is connected to the driver, and a driven shaft thereof is connected to the rotation shaft of the turret

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic powder clutch: Magnetism

Data Source

PatentEP4349749B1Winding and unwinding device and battery production system
Publication Date: 2025.11.05 CONTEMPORARY AMPEREX TECHNOLOGY (HONG KONG) LIMITED
  • EP4349749B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4349749B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4349749B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

This application provides a winding and unwinding device and a battery production system. The winding and unwinding device includes a turret, a driver, and a magnetic powder clutch. The turret includes a rotation shaft and at least one winding shaft, the rotation shaft being parallel to the winding shaft. A drive shaft of the magnetic powder clutch is connected to the driver and a driven shaft of the magnetic powder clutch is connected to the rotation shaft of the turret, such that the driver drives the rotation shaft of the turret to rotate. In this application, with the magnetic powder clutch disposed between the turret and the driver, after the turret rotates to a predetermined position, the rotation of the turret can be stopped without the need to cut off the power supply, ensuring the normal operation of the driver when the turret stops rotation, thus avoiding damage to the driver.