TV Control Device for Viewing Distance and Brightness Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a lack of effective solutions to control TV viewing distance and screen brightness, particularly for children and infants, leading to potential eye strain and excessive screen time, which can result in family conflicts and health issues.

Innovation Solution

A TV control system that includes a device connected to a smart TV via USB, using sensors to detect viewing distance and ambient illumination, and a smartphone app to set limits and adjust screen settings, enabling screen blocking and brightness control based on predefined parameters.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If TV viewing distance is not controlled, then children can watch TV freely, but eye strain and health issues occur

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTV viewing freedomVSAvoideye strain
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses sensors to automatically detect viewing distance and screen brightness conditions, and the TV automatically adjusts or blocks the screen without parental intervention. This self-monitoring and self-adjusting mechanism eliminates the need for continuous parental supervision while protecting children's eyesight.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If screen brightness is not adjusted according to ambient light, then TV can be viewed in any condition, but eye strain increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing condition flexibilityVSAvoideye strain
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The illumination sensor continuously monitors ambient light levels and provides feedback to the control system, which automatically adjusts screen brightness accordingly. This closed-loop feedback mechanism ensures the TV adapts to changing ambient conditions in real-time, maintaining comfortable viewing and reducing eye strain.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If parents manually control TV viewing, then viewing time can be limited, but family conflict increases due to excessive verbal abuse and corporal punishment

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveTV viewing controlVSAvoidfamily conflict
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The TV system automatically monitors and enforces viewing time limits through the sensor and control unit, eliminating the need for parental intervention. The system self-regulates viewing duration and blocks the screen when limits are exceeded, removing the source of family conflict while maintaining effective viewing control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Object-affected harmful factors

If an external control device is added to the TV, then viewing distance and brightness can be controlled, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveviewing distance controlVSAvoidsystem structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit is integrated directly into the TV's existing structure, and the sensor is positioned to work seamlessly with the screen. By merging the control functionality within the TV itself rather than using separate external devices, the system achieves viewing distance and brightness control without significantly increasing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system effectively limits TV viewing distance and adjusts screen brightness, promoting healthier viewing habits and reducing family conflicts by allowing remote control of TV usage through a smartphone.

Implementation Method 1

a human body detection sensor configured to emit infrared (IR) light to a subject, receive the IR light reflected from the subject, generate the viewing distance detection value according to a distance from the subject

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInfrared radiation detection: Infrared Radiation

Implementation Method 2

an illumination level sensor configured to measure an intensity of ambient light, generate the illumination level detection value

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight intensity measurement: Light

Data Source

PatentUS11368740B1TV control system and TV control device suitable therefor
Publication Date: 2022.06.21 MOON BYUNG CHUL
  • US11368740B1 patent drawing
  • US11368740B1 patent drawing
  • US11368740B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A TV control system includes: a TV control device which generates a viewing distance detection value and an illumination level detection value, inputs a setting value transmitted from the smart phone, and transmits a human body distance detection value, the illumination level detection value, the setting value, and a control signal to the smart TV; the smart TV which receives the viewing distance detection value, the illumination level detection value, and the setting value transmitted from the TV control device, and changes a distance and time setting value in response to the control signal; the smart phone which generates a control signal for changing distance information and a control signal for changing time setting and transmits the control signals to the TV control device; and a router which is connected to the smart phone and the TV control device through a communication network.