TV Display Mode Switching via API Content Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face inconvenience in manually switching between overscan and underscan modes when connecting a computer to a television set, as existing methods require special hardware and do not adapt automatically based on content type.

Innovation Solution

A display mode switching device with a content identifying mechanism and switching mechanism that automatically switches the television set's display mode between overscan and underscan based on detected content, such as motion videos or games, using API calls to identify content and adjust settings like gamma, brightness, and contrast.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual switching between overscan and underscan modes is implemented, then display mode can be changed, but user convenience deteriorates due to cumbersome operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of display mode switchingVSAvoidtime for manual switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects the type of content being displayed (computer screen, motion video, or game) and autonomously switches between underscan and overscan modes without requiring user intervention. The television set's control unit monitors the input signal type and performs mode switching automatically, allowing the system to serve itself rather than requiring manual user control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If special hardware switching mechanism is used, then display mode switching capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay mode switching capabilityVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The television set's existing control unit and signal processing circuitry are utilized to perform multiple functions: normal video processing, content type detection, and display mode switching. Rather than adding dedicated hardware switches, the system uses the universal control unit to analyze input signals and automatically select appropriate display modes, reducing hardware complexity while maintaining versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical hardware switching mechanisms with an electronic/software-based detection and control system. The control unit uses signal analysis and processing to detect content types and switch display modes, substituting physical switches and mechanical relay systems with electronic control logic that is already present in modern television sets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Loss of information

If underscan mode is always used for computer display, then important information visibility is improved, but adaptability to different content types deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of important informationVSAvoidadaptability to content type
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The display mode is made dynamic rather than static, automatically adjusting between underscan and overscan modes based on the detected content type. When computer screens are detected, the system switches to underscan mode to preserve edge information; when motion videos or games are detected, it switches to overscan mode for better visual coverage. This dynamic adaptation ensures optimal information visibility for each content type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the control unit continuously monitors the input signal type and adjusts the display mode accordingly. The detection of content type (computer screen, motion video, or game) provides feedback that triggers automatic mode switching, ensuring the display mode always matches the current content requirements for optimal information visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7675574B2Display mode switching apparatus, method and program product
Publication Date: 2010.03.09 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US7675574B2 patent drawing
  • US7675574B2 patent drawing
  • US7675574B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display mode switching device and method automatically switches a display mode of a television set to an overscan mode or to an underscan mode depending on a content of a screen. In a case of connecting a television set to a computer, a call from an application for an API in an OS is detected by a device driver when a user starts playing a DVD or a game. Accordingly, an output mode for the television set is switched to the overscan mode. In this way, a motion video or a game is displayed on the television set in the overscan mode. Meanwhile, when the user finishes playing the DVD or the game, a call for the API to release resources is detected by the device driver, and the output mode is restored to the underscan mode. In this way, a computer screen is displayed on the television set in the underscan mode.