Synchronized Twin X-ray Detector Signal Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional digital fluoroscopy systems with multiple X-ray devices mounted on a G-stand for orthopedic surgery face challenges in determining optimal voltage settings for efficient scans, managing complex and bulky cable connections, and reducing noise interference between intersecting X-ray planes, which complicates surgery and increases radiation exposure.

Innovation Solution

A mobile digital fluoroscopy system with synchronized signal communication between X-ray devices and a control unit, using a kV unit to regulate voltage and reduce noise by controlling the timing of X-ray emission and image capture, and minimizing cable connections through a cable-based communication system.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple X-ray devices are mounted on a G-stand to provide simultaneous frontal and lateral views, then the surgeon's view is doubled and positioning accuracy is improved, but the system complexity and cable connections increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple X-ray devices (first and second X-ray devices) onto a single G-stand structure, merging their mechanical support and control systems. This integration reduces the need for separate mounting structures and simplifies overall system configuration while maintaining the ability to provide simultaneous frontal and lateral views for improved positioning accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If the G-stand is made rotatable and tiltable for better access and views, then the surgical accessibility is improved, but the device complexity and weight increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesurgical accessibilityVSAvoidG-stand weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic capabilities in the G-stand by making it rotatable about a horizontal axis perpendicular to the axes of both X-ray devices and tiltable to various angles. This dynamic design allows the system to adapt its configuration during surgery for better access and views, improving ease of operation while the integrated design helps manage the weight increase through efficient structural arrangement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If voltage calibration is performed manually to determine optimal kV settings, then the scan efficiency is improved, but the time required for calibration increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescan efficiencyVSAvoidcalibration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent incorporates a feedback mechanism where the system measures the actual voltage output from the X-ray devices and compares it to the desired kV settings. Based on this feedback, the system automatically adjusts the voltage calibration to achieve optimal scan efficiency, eliminating the need for time-consuming manual calibration procedures while maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Reliability

If numerous cables are used to connect X-ray devices to control units, then the system functionality is complete, but the mobility is decreased and tripping risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem functionalityVSAvoidmobility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple cable connections into a more integrated wiring system where the first and second X-ray devices share common control pathways and power supplies through the G-stand structure. This consolidation reduces the number of separate cables needed to connect to external control units, thereby improving mobility and reducing tripping hazards while maintaining complete system functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10004469B2Flat panel X-ray imaging device—twin flat detector signal synchronization
Publication Date: 2018.06.26 SCANFLEX HEALTHCARE
  • US10004469B2 patent drawing
  • US10004469B2 patent drawing
  • US10004469B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile digital fluoroscopy system comprising a mobile X-ray system carrier unit (1) comprising a first and a second X-ray device (19, 20) each having a transmitter (21, 23) and a receiver (22, 24), wherein said respective first and second X-ray devices (19, 20) are configured to enable X-ray imaging in mutually intersecting planes, a kV unit1012; and; wherein said a mobile control unit (2a) is communicatively coupled to the mobile X-ray system carrier (1) via a cable (150), wherein said mobile control unit (2a) is configured to receive a first set of image data 810 from said kV unit (1012) and sending a control signal to said kV unit (1012) upon completion of receiving of said image data 810, wherein kV unit 1012 is configured to generate a synchronization signal 820 to said transmitters (21, 23) and receivers (22,24) and to send a second set of image data 810 received from receivers (22,24) to the mobile control unit 2a.