Twist-lock directional input device for gamepads

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing directional input devices for electronic devices lack customization options for user preferences regarding shape, mass, dimension, and texture, leading to suboptimal performance and user experience.

Innovation Solution

A directional input device featuring a twist-lock mechanism that allows for the selective connection and disconnection of a replaceable head and shaft, enabling users to customize the contact surface and shaft material to suit their preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fixed directional input device is used, then the device structure is simple, but the user cannot customize shape, mass, dimension, or texture preferences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization optionsVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The directional input device is divided into separable components: a replaceable head portion and a base portion. The head can be detached and replaced with different variants to customize shape, mass, dimension, and texture while keeping the base structure simple and reusable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The base portion is designed as a universal platform that can accommodate multiple different head variants through a standardized connection interface. This allows a single base to support various customization options without requiring multiple complete device designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the head is permanently fixed to the base, then the connection is strong, but the user cannot replace or customize the head

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovereplaceabilityVSAvoidconnection strength
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The connection between head and base transitions from a static permanent bond to a dynamic reversible connection. The snap-fit mechanism with retention arms allows the connection to be strong during use but easily releasable when customization is needed, adapting to both operational and replacement requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a replaceable head mechanism is added, then customization is enabled, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecustomization optionsVSAvoidconnection mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The snap-fit connection mechanism is designed to be self-servicing, requiring no tools or additional components for attachment or detachment. The retention arms automatically engage with the head's features during insertion and can be released by simple user manipulation, eliminating the need for complex locking mechanisms or tooling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP4334003B1Twist-lock directional input devices for gamepads
Publication Date: 2025.05.28 MICROSOFT TECHNOLOGY LICENSING LLC
  • EP4334003B1 patent drawingFigure 1-1
  • EP4334003B1 patent drawingFigure 1-2
  • EP4334003B1 patent drawingFigure 2-1~2-2

AI summary

A directional input device includes a base and a head selectively connected to the base by a twist-lock mechanism. The head and base define a center axis of the directional input device. The twist-lock mechanism includes a post oriented in an axial direction of the center axis, at least one flange protruding in a radial direction from the post, a receiver configured to receive the post and the flange, and an angularly oriented channel in the receiver configured to allow the post and flange to rotate into the channel and capture the flange in the axial direction.