Twist-Proof Cable Conduit for Airbag Steering Column

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Solution Overview

Problem

The manual connection of cables to a coil spring in airbag modules is prone to twisting, which can disrupt signal transmission and complicate the assembly of steering wheel component groups, leading to potential inductive effects and assembly inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A cable conduit device with a twist-proof design, featuring a cable duct and contact plug coupled via an intermediate element, such as double-faced adhesive tape, or snap hooks/clip connectors, to ensure correct orientation and secure connection, preventing cable twisting and facilitating efficient assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If manual connection of contact plug to coil spring is performed, then assembly flexibility is maintained, but cable twisting occurs and signal transmission is disrupted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual connection flexibilityVSAvoidsignal transmission integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The contact plug is pre-connected to the cable duct in a twist-proof manner before final assembly, ensuring correct orientation is established in advance. This preliminary action prevents cable twisting during the manual connection process while maintaining assembly flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The cable duct acts as an intermediary element between the contact plug and the cables, providing a structured connection path that prevents twisting. The intermediate connection structure mediates between the need for manual flexibility and the requirement for signal integrity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If twist-proof coupling is implemented between contact plug and cable duct, then cable orientation is secured, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable orientation accuracyVSAvoidconnection structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The connection structure merges the cable duct and contact plug into an integrated assembly with built-in twist-proof features. By combining these elements with a unified connection mechanism, the design achieves precise orientation control without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connecting portion of the cable duct features an asymmetric design that naturally prevents twisting through its geometric configuration. This asymmetric structure provides twist-proof coupling through shape complementarity rather than complex mechanical constraints, maintaining simplicity while ensuring precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

3Reliability

If cable duct is used to guide cables, then cable protection is improved, but assembly time increases due to additional connection steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecable protectionVSAvoidassembly time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cable duct is merged with the connection structure between the contact plug and cables, combining cable guidance and connection functions into a single integrated component. This eliminates separate assembly steps for cable routing and connection, reducing assembly time while maintaining cable protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cable duct is pre-assembled with the contact plug in a modular configuration, allowing the protected cable assembly to be installed as a complete unit. This preliminary preparation of the cable-guiding structure enables faster final assembly without compromising cable protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The cable conduit device ensures correct orientation and secure connection of cables, preventing twisting and enhancing the efficiency and safety of airbag module and steering wheel assembly by maintaining signal integrity and simplifying the connection process.

Implementation Method 1

The cable conduit device includes an intermediate element (24) which is adapted to be adhesively coupled in a permanent manner to the cable duct (10) and to the contact plug (20)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesive: Adhesive

Data Source

PatentUS10773673B2Cable conduit device for connection cables of an airbag module, wiring system, airbag module, and steering wheel or vehicle comprising a cable conduit device of said type
Publication Date: 2020.09.15 ZF AUTOMOTIVE SAFETY GERMANY GMBH
  • US10773673B2 patent drawing
  • US10773673B2 patent drawing
  • US10773673B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a cable conduit device for connection cables of an airbag module, comprising at least one cable duct (10) that includes retaining means (11) for at least one cable (30), and at least one contact plug (20) to be connected to a coil spring on a steering column; the contact plug (20) is or can be coupled in a twist-proof manner to the cable duct (10).