Twisting flame intake apparatus for a heater

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing outdoor gas heaters suffer from uneven heat dissipation and low energy efficiency due to concentrated flame combustion, and the manufacturing process for flow guide covers is cumbersome and costly.

Innovation Solution

A rotary intake mechanism with a simple structure, featuring a support plate and housing with annularly distributed air ducts forming a central spiral wind field, combined with a secondary air supplement mechanism to enhance fuel gas and air mixing, increasing flame height and spiral motion, and utilizing baffle pieces and sheet metal for cost-effective production.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If a flow guide cover is used to form spiral air flow, then flame rotation is achieved, but the manufacturing process becomes cumbersome and production cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespiral air flowVSAvoidmanufacturing process
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The flow guide cover is divided into multiple air duct pieces (at least three) that are distributed around the periphery. Each air duct piece is a separate component that can be manufactured independently and then assembled, simplifying the manufacturing process while maintaining the spiral air flow function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The design changes from a complete flow guide cover to discrete air duct pieces with specific geometric parameters (arc-shaped cross-section, specific dimensions). This parameterization allows for standardized manufacturing and assembly, reducing production complexity and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Power

If flame combustion is concentrated, then combustion intensity is high, but heat dissipation becomes uneven and energy efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecombustion intensityVSAvoidenergy efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The air duct pieces are distributed around the periphery to create localized air intake zones. This distributes the combustion process around the flame outlet rather than concentrating it at a single point, enabling more uniform heat dissipation while maintaining combustion intensity through adequate air supply at each zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution creates a uniform spiral wind field that enhances fuel gas and air mixing, increases flame height, and reduces production costs by simplifying the manufacturing process, while improving energy efficiency and ornamental value through better flame rotation and dispersion.

Implementation Method 1

the air ducts are distributed annularly to form a wind field spiraling towards the center

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpiral flow: Vortex Ring

Implementation Method 2

the gas is used as a supply gas source to generate a flame via a burner. The flame is burned in a transparent hood

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCombustion: Combustion

Data Source

PatentUS20240068660A1Twisting flame intake apparatus for a heater
Publication Date: 2024.02.29 WELL TRAVELED IMPORTS DBA WELL TRAVELED LIVING
  • US20240068660A1 patent drawing
  • US20240068660A1 patent drawing
  • US20240068660A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The present utility model relates to the technical field of gas heaters, and specifically relates to a rotary intake mechanism and a gas heater having the rotary intake mechanism. A rotary intake mechanism comprises a support plate and a housing, wherein a flame outlet is provided at the center of the housing, and a plurality of air duct pieces are further comprised; the support plate is provided inside of the housing; the plurality of air duct pieces are located between the support plate and the housing and are connected to the support plate and the housing; air ducts for air flowing are formed between adjacent air duct pieces; the air ducts are distributed spirally to form a wind field spiraling towards the center; the support plate is further provided with air inlet holes corresponding to the air ducts; and a furnace end mounting hole is provided at the center of the support plate. The present utility model designs a rotary intake mechanism with a simple structure and convenient manufacture. In addition, the gas heater has better effect of up-and-down convection of air by using the rotary intake mechanism. The combustion is more sufficient, the combustion height of the flame is increased, the rotary effect of the combustion flame is enhanced, and the ornamental value of the flame is improved.