Two-Headed Autoencoder for Rechargeable Battery Life Prediction
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing methods for predicting battery life based on battery physics and chemistries are difficult to implement in real-life scenarios, and there is a need for accurate prediction of rechargeable battery life to avoid warranty costs due to insufficient battery performance.
Innovation Solution
A two-headed autoencoder trained with an elastic net module is used to predict battery life by analyzing statistical features of differential voltage-discharge curves, utilizing a first battery dataset to train the model and then applying it to a second dataset to determine battery life.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Measurement precision
If battery physics and chemistry models are used for prediction, then prediction accuracy can be improved, but implementation complexity increases and real-life applicability decreases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces complex physics and chemistry models with a data-driven machine learning approach using a two-headed autoencoder. Instead of relying on detailed battery models that are difficult to implement, the system uses neural networks trained on discharge curve data to predict battery life, significantly simplifying the implementation while maintaining prediction accuracy.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent creates a simplified representation of battery behavior by training the autoencoder on discharge curve data. The model learns to replicate the essential patterns of battery degradation without needing to implement the full physical chemistry models, effectively copying the predictive capability in a simpler form.
2Reliability
If comprehensive battery testing is performed to ensure performance, then reliability can be improved, but time consumption increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent performs preliminary training of the autoencoder model on a first battery dataset before actual prediction is needed. This pre-training phase allows the system to learn patterns from historical data, enabling rapid predictions on new batteries without requiring extensive testing time during the actual selection process.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent uses a simplified data-driven model that can be quickly trained and applied, replacing the need for lengthy and expensive comprehensive testing procedures. The model provides reliable predictions with minimal time investment by leveraging patterns from previously tested batteries.
Data Source
AI summary
Systems and methods described herein relate to implementing battery life prediction strategies. In one embodiment, a method includes receiving a first battery dataset for a first set of rechargeable batteries that includes battery life measurements for the first set of rechargeable batteries, and training a two-headed autoencoder coupled to an elastic net module to predict battery life based on the first battery dataset, such that the two-headed autoencoder when trained is capable of receiving a second battery dataset for a second set of rechargeable batteries, determining statistical measures of a set of differential voltage-discharge curves over a range of discharge cycles based on the second battery dataset, and utilizing the two-headed autoencoder to predict battery life for at least one rechargeable battery of the second set of rechargeable batteries.


