Two-Stage Capsule Closure for Precise Centrifugal Brewing Alignment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing beverage devices lack precision in capsule closure, leading to misalignment and increased stress on pivot points, which affects the reliability and efficiency of beverage extraction, especially in centrifugal brewing systems.

Innovation Solution

A two-stage closure system with a brewing interface head and capsule receiver, featuring a rotating lever system and bayonet-type latch mechanism, allows for precise alignment and high closure forces without excessive stress on pivot points, enabling efficient centrifugal extraction with controlled tolerance and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a single-stage closure mechanism with a fixed pivot point is used, then the device structure is simple, but the closure precision deteriorates due to misalignment between upper and lower parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure mechanism structureVSAvoidclosure alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The closure mechanism is divided into two independent stages: a first closure stage that brings the upper and lower parts together, and a second closure stage that applies final alignment and sealing force. This segmentation allows each stage to perform its specific function optimally without compromising the other, resolving the contradiction between structural simplicity and closure precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first closure stage performs a preliminary alignment and positioning of the upper and lower parts before the second stage applies the final sealing force. This preliminary action ensures that the parts are properly aligned before the critical sealing moment, thereby improving closure precision without requiring a complex single-stage mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Shape

If the pivot point is positioned far from the closure area to enable capsule insertion, then the opening space is sufficient, but the closure precision deteriorates due to the long distance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening space configurationVSAvoidclosure alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The closure action is segmented into two stages: the first stage handles the gross movement and alignment from the distant pivot position, while the second stage handles the fine alignment and sealing at the closure area. This allows the pivot to remain far from the closure area for easy capsule insertion while still achieving precise closure through the two-stage mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first closure stage acts as an intermediary that transfers the motion from the distant pivot point to the closure area, preparing the alignment before the second stage applies the final sealing force. This intermediary action bridges the gap between the distant pivot and the precise closure requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a lock plate mechanism moving in transversal direction is used, then the latching function is achieved, but the axial closure precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelatching functionVSAvoidaxial closure precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The latching and closure functions are segmented into two independent stages. The first stage achieves the latching function through the lock plate mechanism, while the second stage independently provides the axial closure precision. This segmentation allows each function to be optimized without compromising the other, resolving the contradiction between latching reliability and axial closure precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Ease of operation

If a hinge mechanism is used for closure, then the device can open and close, but the closure precision deteriorates and high manual force is required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveopening and closing capabilityVSAvoidclosure precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge mechanism's single closure action is segmented into two stages: the first stage performs the initial closure with reduced force requirement, and the second stage applies the precise sealing force. This segmentation maintains the ease of operation provided by the hinge while improving closure precision by distributing the force requirements across two distinct actions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentEP3187077B1Device for preparing a beverage from a capsule with a closure system involving two closure stages
Publication Date: 2018.12.26 SOCIETE DES PRODUITS NESTLE SA
  • EP3187077B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3187077B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3187077B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Beverage device (1) comprising an upper sub-assembly (2) comprising a brewing interface head (4) and a lower sub-assembly (3) comprising a capsule receiver (5) for being engaged by the brewing interface head (4) between a capsule handling position and a closure head position, wherein the upper sub-assembly (2) is hinged on the lower sub-assembly (3) to be pivotally movable between said two positions and the brewing interface head (4) comprises a frame (7) and a brewing interface member (8); said interface member (8) being arranged to be movable relative to the frame (7) between a disengaging-to-capsule position and an engaging-to-capsule position, wherein it further comprises latch means (9), associated to the brewing interface head (4) and the capsule receiver (5), which are arranged for latching the brewing interface head (4) to the receiver (5) in the closure head position. The device can also be designed for centrifugal beverage extraction with an improved control of the alignment of the rotational parts of the brewing head with the capsule receiver.