Two-Way Check Quick Connector for Leak-Free Pipeline Coupling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing quick connector assemblies in vehicle pipeline systems fail to prevent liquid from flowing out during plugging and unplugging, and they struggle to achieve a reliable check function simultaneously.

Innovation Solution

A quick connector with a two-way check mechanism, featuring a first plugging block, a second plugging block, and elastic members, along with an ejector rod, which allows for sealing and unsealing of the connection to prevent liquid flow when plugging and unplugging, utilizing a combination of sealing rings and guide structures for effective sealing and flow control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a quick connector and quick plug are separated during plugging process, then quick-plug function is achieved, but liquid flows out from the pipeline

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvequick-plug functionVSAvoidliquid flow out
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The check mechanism is activated in advance before the quick plug is fully inserted or removed. When the quick plug is pulled out, the check mechanism automatically closes the pipeline opening before liquid can flow out. When the quick plug is inserted, the check mechanism opens the pipeline opening in advance to allow liquid flow. This preliminary action prevents liquid leakage while maintaining quick connection capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The check mechanism acts as an intermediary between the quick connector and the pipeline. It includes a check body with a check cavity, a first check component with a first sealing ring, and a second check component with a second sealing ring. These components mediate the connection and disconnection processes by controlling the opening and closing of the pipeline, preventing liquid from flowing out during the quick-plug operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-generated harmful factors

If a check structure is added to prevent liquid flow, then liquid leakage is prevented, but the check function cannot be achieved simultaneously for both quick connector and quick plug

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid leakage preventionVSAvoidcheck function reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The check mechanism is divided into two independent check components: a first check component (with first sealing ring) for checking the quick connector, and a second check component (with second sealing ring) for checking the quick plug. Each check component can function independently to prevent liquid leakage at its respective location. This segmentation allows both the quick connector and quick plug to achieve reliable check functions simultaneously without interfering with each other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Object-generated harmful factors

If sealing rings are added to achieve sealing function, then liquid leakage is prevented, but the structure complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid leakage preventionVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The check mechanism uses universal sealing components that serve multiple functions. The first sealing ring on the first check component and the second sealing ring on the second check component not only provide sealing functions to prevent liquid leakage but also serve as the check components themselves. The sealing rings are integrated into the check components, combining sealing and checking functions in a single element, thereby reducing overall structural complexity while achieving reliable liquid leakage prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents liquid from flowing out during plugging and unplugging while ensuring a reliable check function, enhancing the convenience and reliability of the quick connector assembly.

Implementation Method 1

a first elastic member arranged in the inner cavity of the quick plug and driving the first plugging block to move towards the direction of the quick connector

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

a second elastic member arranged in the quick connector and driving the second plugging block to move towards the direction of the quick plug

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentEP4224050B1Quick connector with two-way check function
Publication Date: 2024.01.31 YATOMI TECH (ZHEJIANG) CO LTD
  • EP4224050B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4224050B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4224050B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention discloses a quick connector with a two-way check function. The main points of the technical solution are as follows: the quick connector with a two-way check function comprises a quick plug and a quick connector, between the quick plug and the quick connector being arranged a two-way check mechanism, the two-way check mechanism comprising a first plugging block slidably connected to an inner cavity of the quick plug, a first elastic member arranged in the inner cavity of the quick plug and driving the first plugging block to move towards the direction of the quick connector, a second plugging block slidably connected to an inner cavity of the quick connector, a second elastic member arranged in the quick connector and driving the second plugging block to move towards the direction of the quick plug and an ejector rod arranged in the second plugging block and capable of pushing the first plugging block after being plugged in the quick plug. Besides achieving the quick-plug function, the present invention has a two-way check function, which prevents liquid in a pipeline connected to the quick plug and the quick connector from flowing out during plugging and unplugging, and improves the convenience and reliability of use.