Two-Way Mirror Drum Head for Visual and Acoustic Effects

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Solution Overview

Problem

Traditional children's drum toys lack both visual and sound stimulation, with acoustic drums producing only a single tone and electronic drums not providing significant visual effects.

Innovation Solution

A children's drum toy incorporating a partially reflective and light transmissive two-way mirror material for the drum head, combined with internal light sources that create visual effects and optional sound effects through speakers or vibration transducers, synchronized to enhance user engagement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If traditional acoustic drum materials are used, then the drum produces a single tone, but it lacks visual effects and stimulation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual effectsVSAvoiddrum structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines acoustic drum functionality with visual light effects by integrating a light source within the drum shell and using a two-way mirror drum head that allows light transmission while maintaining acoustic properties. This merging of acoustic and optical functions resolves the contradiction by adding visual effects without completely redesigning the drum structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The two-way mirror material serves as an intermediary between the internal light source and the external environment. It allows light to pass through when illuminated from within while maintaining the drum's acoustic functionality, thus enabling visual effects without compromising the acoustic performance or requiring major structural changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Illumination intensity

If electronic transducers and speakers are added to produce sound effects, then sound variety is improved, but visual effects remain insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual stimulationVSAvoidelectronic components
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges electronic sound generation capabilities with visual light effects by integrating both transducers and light sources within the drum shell. The two-way mirror drum head enables both acoustic transmission and light transmission, allowing the drum to provide both sound variety and visual stimulation simultaneously, resolving the contradiction between electronic complexity and visual effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Illumination intensity

If a two-way mirror material is used for the drum head, then light transmission and reflection are improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight reflection and transmissionVSAvoiddrum head fabrication
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a two-way mirror drum head that can be manufactured as a ready-made component and integrated into the drum shell. While the material itself may be specialized, the overall manufacturing process is simplified by treating the drum head as a modular component that can be installed without complex fabrication processes, thus reducing the practical manufacturing complexity despite the specialized material properties.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The toy drum provides both visual and sound effects, enhancing user interaction and stimulation by combining reflective materials with internal light sources and sound generation, creating a more engaging play experience.

Implementation Method 1

the partially reflective material of the drum head reflects light from external of the drum when the at least one light source is not illuminated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The at least one light source is visible through the partially reflective material of the drum head from external of the drum when the at least one light source is illuminated

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 3

The visual effects are optionally generated by one or more light sources within the drum housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light

Implementation Method 4

optional sound effects through speakers or vibration transducers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroacoustic transduction:

Data Source

PatentUS9669323B2Children's toy
Publication Date: 2017.06.06 KIDS2 LLC
  • US9669323B2 patent drawing
  • US9669323B2 patent drawing
  • US9669323B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A children's toy drum having a drum head that is partially reflective and partially light transmissive. Lights inside of the drum are visible through the drum head when illuminated, and when the lights are not illuminated the drum head acts as a mirror reflecting external light and obscuring visibility of the drum's interior. A second reflector can be positioned toward the base of the drum to generate a light tunnel or other visual effect.