TWS Earphone Pairing Using Time Difference and RSSI

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Solution Overview

Problem

TWS earphones often experience inefficient pairing due to serial matching or mismatching with surrounding devices, reducing efficiency and reliability.

Innovation Solution

A method for pairing TWS earphones that involves receiving pairing information, determining the time each earphone enters a working state, and controlling the pairing based on a preset duration threshold and RSSI strength to ensure accurate and reliable pairing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If one TWS earphone broadcasts pairing information continuously, then other TWS earphones can perform authentication, but the earphone may be serially matched or mismatched with surrounding earphones, reducing pairing efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepairing reliabilityVSAvoidpairing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the time parameter by recording the working state entry time of each earphone and using time difference comparison to identify the intended pairing partner, resolving the contradiction between continuous broadcasting reliability and pairing efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If TWS earphones use traditional broadcast authentication method, then pairing can be established, but pairing time is extended and efficiency is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepairing reliabilityVSAvoidpairing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary action by recording the working state entry time of each earphone in advance, so that when pairing information is exchanged, the intended partner can be quickly identified through time difference comparison, reducing pairing time while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12501501B2Method for pairing TWS earphone, storage medium, chip and TWS earphone
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 SHENZHEN BLUETRUM TECH CO LTD
  • US12501501B2 patent drawing
  • US12501501B2 patent drawing
  • US12501501B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for pairing TWS earphone includes: receiving pairing information sent by second TWS earphones, determining a second time when each of the second TWS earphones enters a working state according to the pairing information, obtaining a first time of the first TWS earphone which enters the working state, controlling the pairing between the first TWS earphone and one of the second TWS earphones according to the first time, the second time and a preset duration threshold.