TX MIMO Power Manager Layout for Independent Amplifier Voltage Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional communication devices are inefficient in performing uplink carrier aggregation and uplink MIMO transmissions due to the inability to independently power different amplifiers within the same transmitter with different voltages, leading to suboptimal power management.

Innovation Solution

A communication device is configured with separate power managers for low and high band amplifiers in both main and MIMO transmitters, allowing the control system to provide distinct power voltages to each amplifier, enabling efficient power management by optimizing voltage supply based on amplification requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a dedicated power manager powers all amplifiers in the same transmitter simultaneously, then the transmitter structure is simplified, but the ability to independently control power voltage for different amplifiers is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmitter structureVSAvoidindependent power control
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the power management function by providing separate power managers for different amplifiers (e.g., first power manager for first amplifier, second power manager for second amplifier). This allows each amplifier to be independently controlled in terms of power supply, enabling adaptive power management where each amplifier can receive appropriate power voltage based on its specific requirements without being constrained by a unified power manager.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by allowing different power voltages to be supplied to different amplifiers based on their specific needs. Each amplifier can receive a power voltage level optimized for its operating conditions, frequency band, and signal requirements, rather than being forced to use a uniform power level across all amplifiers in the transmitter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Device complexity

If the same power voltage is supplied to all amplifiers, then the power management system is simpler, but power consumption efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower management systemVSAvoidpower consumption efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces dynamic power management by enabling independent control of power voltages supplied to different amplifiers. Each amplifier's power voltage can be dynamically adjusted based on real-time operating conditions, signal requirements, and frequency bands, allowing the system to optimize power consumption by supplying only the necessary power to each amplifier rather than using a fixed uniform voltage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the power voltage parameter independently for each amplifier based on its specific requirements. By allowing different power voltage levels to be supplied to different amplifiers simultaneously, the system can optimize power consumption efficiency while maintaining the ability to support various operating modes including carrier aggregation and MIMO transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Power

If high power voltage is supplied to all amplifiers simultaneously, then transmission capability is improved, but power consumption increases unnecessarily

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by supplying high power voltage only to the specific amplifiers that require it for their current operation, rather than supplying high power to all amplifiers simultaneously. This allows the system to maintain high transmission capability when needed while avoiding unnecessary power consumption in amplifiers that operate at lower power levels, thereby optimizing the balance between transmission performance and energy efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9078211B2Power management configuration for TX MIMO and UL carrier aggregation
Publication Date: 2015.07.07 QORVO US INC
  • US9078211B2 patent drawing
  • US9078211B2 patent drawing
  • US9078211B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication device is disclosed that efficiently manages power. In one embodiment, this communication device includes a first (main) transmitter including a first low band amplifier and a first high band amplifier; a second (MIMO) transmitter including a second low band amplifier and a second high band amplifier; a first power manager in communication with the first low band amplifier and with the second high band amplifier; a second power manager in communication with the first high band amplifier and with the second low band amplifier; and a control system in communication with the first transmitter, the second transmitter, the first power manager, and the second power manager.