Tyre Bead Reinforcement Segmentation for Uniformity

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional tyre manufacturing processes using cylindrical forming supports often result in non-uniform reinforcing structures at the bead region, leading to homogeneity and flexibility issues, especially in low batch production and complex geometries.

Innovation Solution

A process and apparatus for sequentially depositing reinforcing elements of predetermined length and width on a cylindrical forming support, ensuring uniformity and flexibility by cutting a continuous band-like reinforcing element to size and arranging them without overlap, allowing for adjustable geometry and fitting changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional tyre manufacturing processes use cylindrical forming supports with continuous band-like reinforcing elements, then production efficiency is maintained, but the reinforcing structure becomes non-uniform with overlaps and homogeneity issues

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuniformity of reinforcing structureVSAvoidproduction efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous band-like reinforcing element is divided into discrete reinforcing elements of predetermined length through a cutting device. This segmentation eliminates overlaps and ensures uniform distribution of reinforcing elements around the cylindrical forming support, directly resolving the non-uniformity issue while maintaining continuous production flow

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates adjustable mechanisms that allow dynamic modification of the cutting frequency and positioning of reinforcing elements during production. This enables adaptation to different tyre geometries and batch sizes, maintaining production efficiency while achieving uniform reinforcing structures across various production scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If conventional processes use fixed geometry reinforcing structures, then manufacturing simplicity is maintained, but flexibility in fitting and design is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in fitting and designVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system allows modification of key parameters including the length, width, spacing, and angular position of reinforcing elements through adjustable cutting and positioning mechanisms. This enables customization for different tyre designs and fitting requirements without fundamentally changing the manufacturing process architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus is designed with universal features that allow it to produce different reinforcing element configurations for various tyre types and geometries. The combination of adjustable cutting device, positioning mechanisms, and forming support creates a multi-functional system that handles both low batch production and complex geometries effectively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP2170593B1Process and apparatus for manufacturing tyres for vehicle wheels
Publication Date: 2011.09.28 PIRELLI TYRE SPA
  • EP2170593B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2170593B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2170593B1 patent drawingFigure 3a~3b

AI summary

A process and a apparatus for manufacturing tyres for vehicle wheels, the process comprises the step of building on a substantially cylindrical forming support (50) a carcass ' structure comprising at least one carcass ply (2) associated', at axially opposite end edges (2a, 2b) thereof, with respective annular anchoring structures. The' step of building the carcass structure further comprises the step of associating, at at least one end edge (2a, 2b) of said at least one carcass ply (2), at least one reinforcing structure (1) comprising a predetermined number of reinforcing elements (5) having a predetermined width and same length. The reinforcing elements (5) are preferably obtained by cutting to size, with a predetermined cutting angle, a continuous band-like reinforcing element (4) having a predetermined width: The reinforcing elements (5) are arranged on the end edge (2a, 2b) of the carcass ply (2) along a deposition path at a distance from one another having a value comprised between 0 and a predetermined value.